Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37981632›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2024

Rapid detection of S. pyogenes and S. pneumoniae in pleural fluid for diagnosis of parapneumonic empyema.

Kelly De Schuyter, Jerina Boelens, Anne-Sophie Messiaen, Petra Schelstraete, Bruno Verhasselt, Diana Huis In't Veld, Steven Callens, Erica Sermijn, Yannick Vande Weygaerde, Stien Vandendriesche

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Group A Streptococcal meningitis in children: a short case series and systematic review.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly De SchuyterDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. Kelly_De_Schuyter@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9487-3038
Jerina BoelensDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2282-8194
Anne-Sophie MessiaenDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Petra SchelstraeteDepartment of Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9560-8275
Bruno VerhasseltDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4645-1144
Diana Huis In't VeldDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5806-4352
Steven CallensDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-527X
Erica SermijnDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Algemeen Stedelijk Ziekenhuis Aalst, Merestraat 80, 9300, Aalst, Belgium.
Yannick Vande WeygaerdeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8156-9420
Stien VandendriescheDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3501-0140
Ghent University Hospital · BEOnze Lieve Vrouwziekenhuis Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the reliability of rapid antigen detection tests (RADT) for Streptococcus pyogenes (GAS) and Streptococcus pneumoniae on pleural fluid samples for diagnosis of parapneumonic effusion/empyema (PPE) and their potential for improving pathogen identification rates. Sixty-three pleural samples were included from 54 patients on which GAS and S. pneumoniae RADT (BinaxNOW), culture, 16S rRNA PCR, and S. pneumoniae-specific PCR were performed. GAS RADT showed a sensitivity of 95.2% and a specificity of 100%. Pneumococcal RADT showed a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 88.6%. Both RADT increased the pathogen identification rate in PPE compared to culture.

Indexed as

EmpyemaEmpyema, PleuralPleural EffusionHumansReproducibility of ResultsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SStreptococcus pneumoniaeStreptococcus pyogenesRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S ribosomal RNA geneEmpyemaRapid antigen detection testS. pneumoniaeS. pyogenes

Identifiers

PMID37981632
OpenAlexW4388832628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.