Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37981567›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2023

Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study.

Lu Qi, Zuo Zhang, Lauren Robinson, Marina Bobou, Chantal Gourlan, Jeanne Winterer, Rebecca Adams, Kofoworola Agunbiade, Yuning Zhang, Sinead King and 28 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors at 16 institutions in 5 countries.

Lu QiSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8724-4101
Zuo ZhangSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Lauren RobinsonDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Section for Eating Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9550-2940
Marina BobouSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Chantal GourlanInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) Research Unit 1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Université Paris-Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Jeanne WintererDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany; and Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Rebecca AdamsSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Kofoworola AgunbiadeSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Yuning ZhangPsychology Department, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Sinead KingSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; and School of Medicine, Center for Neuroimaging, Cognition and Genomics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Nilakshi VaidyaCentre for Population Neuroscience and Stratified Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4600-7158
Eric ArtigesInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Research Unit 1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Ecole Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Saclay, CentreNational de la Recherche Scientifique 9010, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France; and Department of Psychiatry, Etablissement Public de Santé Barthélemy Durand, Etampes, France.
Tobias BanaschewskiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4595-1144
Arun L W BokdeDiscipline of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
M John BroulidakisClinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; and Department of Psychology, College of Science, Northeastern University, Boston, USA.
Rüdiger BrühlPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Berlin, Germany.
Herta FlorInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; and Department of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Juliane H FröhnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroimaging Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Hugh GaravanDepartments of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Antoine GrigisNeuroSpin, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Andreas HeinzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy CCM, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Sarah HohmannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Marie-Laure Paillère MartinotInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Research Unit 1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Université Paris-Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France; and Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Sabina MillenetDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Frauke NeesDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Institute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; and Institute of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Betteke Maria van NoortDepartment of Psychology, MSB Medical School Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Dimitri Papadopoulos OrfanosDimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, NeuroSpin, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Luise PoustkaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Julia SinclairClinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1905-2025
Michael N SmolkaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroimaging Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Robert WhelanSchool of Psychology and Global Brain Health Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Argyris StringarisDivision of Psychiatry and Department of Clinical, Educational & Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Henrik WalterDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Jean-Luc MartinotInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Research Unit 1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Université Paris-Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0136-0388
Gunter SchumannCentre for Population Neuroscience and Stratified Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Research Unit 1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Université Paris-Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4905-5523
Ulrike SchmidtInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) Research Unit 1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Université Paris-Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Sylvane DesrivièresSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
IMAGEN Consortium, ESTRA Consortium and STRATIFY Consortium
King's College London · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHeidelberg University · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DECommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRTechnische Universität Dresden · DETrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity of Southampton · GBCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEÉcole Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay · FRMSB Medical School Berlin · DENortheastern University · USPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt · DEUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Mannheim · DEUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Training U54EB020403 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2014 to 2018
$10.1M
A decentralized macro and micro gene-by-environment interaction analysis of substance use behavior and its brain biomarkers R01DA049238 · NIDA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D, LIU, JINGYU · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Axon, Testosterone and Mental Health during AdolescenceR01MH085772 · NIMH · BAYCREST CENTRE FOR GERIATRIC CARE · PI PAUS, TOMAS · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
ENIGMA World Aging CenterR56AG058854 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2018 to 2018
$683k
Medical Research Council MR/N000390/1Medical Research Council MR/R00465X/1Medical Research Council MR/S020306/1Medical Research Council MR/W002418/1MRF MRF-058-0014-F-ZHAN-C0866MRF MR/N000390/1MRF MR/W002418/1MRF_ MRF-058-0004-RG-DESRIMRF_ MRF-058-0009-RG-DESR-C0759NIA NIH HHS 1R56AG058854-02-'ENIGMA World Aging Center'NIA NIH HHS R56 AG058854NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB020403NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049238NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying youths most at risk to COVID-19-related mental illness is essential for the development of effective targeted interventions.

aimsTo compare trajectories of mental health throughout the pandemic in youth with and without prior mental illness and identify those most at risk of COVID-19-related mental illness.

methodData were collected from individuals aged 18-26 years (

resultsMental health trajectories differed significantly between cohorts. In the population cohort, depression and eating disorder symptoms increased by 33.9% (95% CI 31.78-36.57) and 15.6% (95% CI 15.39-15.68) during the pandemic, respectively. By contrast, these remained high over time in the clinical cohort. Conversely, trajectories of alcohol misuse were similar in both cohorts, decreasing continuously (a 15.2% decrease) during the pandemic. Pre-pandemic symptom severity predicted the observed mental health trajectories in the population cohort. Surprisingly, being relatively healthy predicted increases in depression and eating disorder symptoms and in body mass index. By contrast, those initially at higher risk for depression or eating disorders reported a lasting decrease.

conclusionsHealthier young people may be at greater risk of developing depressive or eating disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. Targeted mental health interventions considering prior diagnostic risk may be warranted to help young people cope with the challenges of psychosocial stress and reduce the associated healthcare burden.

Indexed as

adolescentalcohol use disorderCOVID-19depressioneating disorders

Identifiers

PMID37981567
PMCPMC10753963
OpenAlexW4388814465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.