Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37980674›Full record

ReviewJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Neuropsychological Assessment of Older Adults in Nepal for Population-Based Dementia Ascertainment: Needs, Challenges, and Opportunities.

Emily M Briceño, Usha Dhakal, Uttam Sharma, Nabin Adhikari, Meeta S Pradhan, Lochana Shrestha, Pankaj Jalan, Janak Rai, Kenneth M Langa, Jinkook Lee and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recommended best practices for construct-centered adaptation of the Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily M BriceñoDepartments of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation and Neurology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Usha DhakalDepartment of Sociology & Gerontology, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.
Uttam SharmaInstitute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal (ISER-N), Bharatpur-15, Chitwan, Nepal.
Nabin AdhikariInstitute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal (ISER-N), Bharatpur-15, Chitwan, Nepal.
Meeta S PradhanInstitute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal (ISER-N), Bharatpur-15, Chitwan, Nepal.
Lochana ShresthaNepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Pankaj JalanNorvic International Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Janak RaiCentral Department of Anthropology, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
Kenneth M LangaSurvey Research Center, University of Michigan Institute for Social Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jinkook LeeDepartment of Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dirgha GhimireInstitute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal (ISER-N), Bharatpur-15, Chitwan, Nepal.
Carlos F Mendes de LeonDepartment of Oncology, Georgetown University, Washington DC, USA.
Institute for Social and Environmental Research-Nepal · NPUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USGeorgetown University · USGrande International Hospital · NPMiami University · USNepalese Army Institute of Health Services · NPTribhuvan University · NPUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Research Education CoreP30AG024824 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Neil Alexander · 2004 to 2026
$29.2M
Labor Migration, Exposure to Violence and Dementia Risk: A Population Study in NepalR01AG074079 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Dirgha J Ghimire, CARLOS F. MENDES DE LEON · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
Measurement of cognition and functional decline in Latinx older adults for detection of Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias: A mixed-methods approachK23AG080035 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Emily Marie Briceno · 2023 to 2026
$767k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG080035NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024824NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The population of Nepal is rapidly aging, as in other low and middle-income countries, and the number of individuals living with Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias (ADRD) is expected to increase. However, information about the neuropsychological assessment of ADRD in Nepal is lacking. We first aimed to examine the needs, challenges, and opportunities associated with the neuropsychological assessment of older adults in Nepal for population-based ADRD ascertainment. Second, we introduce the Chitwan Valley Family Study-Study of Cognition and Aging in Nepal (CVFS-SCAN), which is poised to address these needs, and its collaboration with the Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol (HCAP) international network. We reviewed the existing literature on the prevalence, risk factors, available neuropsychological assessment instruments, and sociocultural factors that may influence the neuropsychological assessment of older adults for ADRD ascertainment in Nepal. Our review revealed no existing population-based data on the prevalence of ADRD in Nepal. Very few studies have utilized formal cognitive assessment instruments for ADRD assessment, and there have been no comprehensive neuropsychological assessment instruments that have been validated for the assessment of ADRD in Nepal. We describe how the CVFS-SCAN study will address this need through careful adaptation of the HCAP instrument. We conclude that the development of culturally appropriate neuropsychological assessment instruments is urgently needed for the population-based assessment of ADRD in Nepal. The CVFS-SCAN is designed to address this need and will contribute to the growth of global and equitable neuropsychology and to the science of ADRD in low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDementiaAgedAgingHumansNepalNeuropsychological TestsAlzheimer’s disease and related dementiascognitive agingcultural neuropsychologyglobal healthmild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID37980674
PMCPMC10739926
OpenAlexW4388672270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.