Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37979623›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2024

Causes of Death of Transgender and Gender Diverse Veterans.

Emmett R Henderson, Taylor L Boyer, Hill L Wolfe, John R Blosnich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emmett R HendersonSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: erh101@pitt.edu.
Taylor L BoyerCenter for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Hill L WolfeCenter for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Pain Research, Informatics, Multi-morbidities, and Education (PRIME) Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut; The Yale Center for Medical Informatics (YCMI), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
John R BlosnichSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Southern California · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · USYale University · US

Funding

A longitudinal investigation of minority stress in a diverse national sample of sexual minority adolescentsR01MD012252 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GOLDBACH, JEREMY THOMAS, RHOADES, HARMONY R · 2017 to 2021
$3.9M
Health Outcomes and Healthcare Use Among Transgender VeteransIK2HX001733 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI BLOSNICH, JOHN RUDOLPH · 2018 to 2021
–
HSRD VA IK2 HX001733NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTransgender and gender diverse (TGD) veterans face numerous challenges due to stigma and marginalization, which have a significant impact on their health and well-being. However, there is insufficient data on cause-specific mortality in TGD veteran populations in the U.S. The purpose of this study was to describe the leading causes of death in a sample of TGD veterans who received care from the Veterans Health Administration.

methodsA secondary data analysis was conducted using Veterans Health Administration electronic health record data matched with death certificate records from the National Death Index from October 1, 1999 to December 31, 2019. Using record axis codes from National Death Index data, the 25 most frequent underlying and all causes of death were summarized.

resultsDeaths occurred in 1,415 TGD veterans. Ranking by any mention on the death certificate, mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (17.2%), conduction disorders and cardiac dysrhythmias (15.3%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (15.1%), diabetes mellitus (13.9%), and chronic ischemic heart disease (13.3%) were the top five causes of death. Three distinct methods of suicide appeared as the 7th (firearms), 17th (self-poisoning), and 24th (hanging) underlying causes of death for TGD veterans.

conclusionsTargeted prevention efforts or interventions to reduce the frequency and severity of causes of death, particularly mental and behavioral health disorders and metabolic disorders, could prevent premature mortality among TGD adults.

Indexed as

Transgender PersonsTranssexualismVeteransAdultCause of DeathFemaleGender IdentityHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID37979623
PMCPMC10957325
OpenAlexW4388776355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.