Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37978926›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2025

Expression and Clinical Significance of microRNA-138-5p and TGF-β3 in Peripheral Blood of Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Yonghong Cheng, Zhidong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Role of miR-138 in Cardiovascular Diseases.BioMed research international · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yonghong ChengDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0009-0001-8702-9759
Zhidong ZhangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designClinical study.

objectiveOur work was aimed at exploring the expression and clinical significance of microRNA-138-5p (miR-138-5p) and Transforming Growth Factor-beta 3 (TGF-β3) in peripheral blood of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

methodsForty-seven patients with AS were selected as the AS group, and the staging of the enrolled AS patients was based on the BASDAI score: <4 points were classified as the stable stage (stable group) and ≥4 points were classified as the active stage (active group). Forty-seven cases were selected from the same period of healthy physical examination in our hospital as the control group. miR-138-5p and TGF-β3 levels and disease activity factors in peripheral blood were measured in all patients.

resultsCompared to healthy subjects, reduced miR-138-5p levels and increased TGF-β3 levels were found in AS patient. Even more, level of miR-138-5p was decreased and level of TGF-β3 was found to be increased in active disease stage of AS in comparison to inactive disease. Correlation analysis disclosed that miR-138-5p expression in peripheral blood of AS patients was negatively correlated with TGF-β3, HLA-B27, ESR, CRP, and BASDAI; serum TGF-β3 was positively correlated with HLA-B27, ESR, CRP, and BASDAI. The ROC curve analysis disclosed that miR-138-5p and TGF-β3 had certain diagnostic value for AS, and the combined detection could improve the clinical diagnostic capability of this disease.

conclusionmiR-138-5p and TGF-β3 in peripheral blood of AS patients are potential biological markers for the diagnosis of AS and are expected to be new clinical diagnostic indicators.

Indexed as

ankylosing spondylitisclinical significancedisease activity factorsexpressionmicroRNA-138-5ptransforming growth factor-beta 3

Identifiers

PMID37978926
PMCPMC11881152
OpenAlexW4388794750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.