Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37978491›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2023

The risk factors involved in airway mucus plug in children with ADV Pneumonia.

Jing-Jing Huang, Lin Yuan, Zhi-Qiang Zhuo, Ming-Zhen Li, Xing-Dong Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing-Jing Huang *Department of Infection, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University at Xiamen), NO.92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen, 361006, Fujian, China.
Lin Yuan *Department of Infection, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University at Xiamen), NO.92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen, 361006, Fujian, China.
Zhi-Qiang ZhuoDepartment of Infection, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University at Xiamen), NO.92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen, 361006, Fujian, China.
Ming-Zhen LiDepartment of Infection, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University at Xiamen), NO.92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen, 361006, Fujian, China.
Xing-Dong WuDepartment of Infection, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University at Xiamen), NO.92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen, 361006, Fujian, China. wxd616161@sohu.com.
Children’s Hospital of Fudan University Xiamen Branch · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risk factors for mucus plug in children with adenovirus (ADV) pneumonia. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A retrospective analysis was conducted of children diagnosed ADV pneumonia and underwent fiberoptic bronchoscopy admitted to the Xiamen Children's Hospital from September 2018 to September 2021.The patients were divided into a mucus plug group (39 cases) and a non-mucus plug group (53 cases). The children's data including sex, age, clinical presentation, laboratory test parameters, imaging and bronchoscopic data were collected. The risk factors for the development of airway mucus plug were analysed by multifactorial logistic regression.

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences in sex, age, fever, hospitalization days, mixed infection, white blood cells (WBC) count, percentage of neutrophils (NE%), C-reactive protein(CRP), and D-dimer (all P > 0.05); Thermal range, procalcitonin (PCT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Pleural effusion and associated decreased breath sounds was significantly higher in mucus plug group than in non-mucus plug group, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05); multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that the duration of fever, PCT, and LDH were independent risk factors for the formation of mucus plugs. The critical values of ROC curves were pyroprocedure ≥ 6.5 d, PCT ≥ 0.705 ng/ml and LDH ≥ 478.5 U/L.

conclusionDuration of fever, PCT and LDH levels were the independent risk factors for the formation of an airway mucus plug in children with ADV pneumonia.

Indexed as

Pneumonia, MycoplasmaPneumonia, ViralChildHumansMucusRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAdenovirus pneumoniaChildrenFibreoptic bronchoscopyMucus plugRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37978491
PMCPMC10655482
OpenAlexW4388769687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.