Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37978440›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2023

Attenuation of gadolinium enhancement in pituitary gland on magnetic resonance imaging of patients with pediatric growth hormone deficiency.

Mariko Doai, Yuka Nishino, Yasuhiko Hayashi, Masatsune Ito, Munetaka Matoba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariko DoaiDepartment of Radiology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan. doaimari@kanazawa-med.ac.jp.
Yuka NishinoDepartment of Radiology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Yasuhiko HayashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Masatsune ItoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Munetaka MatobaDepartment of Radiology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough it is generally thought that disturbance of perfusion in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland leads to complete or partial hypopituitarism, the gadolinium (Gd) enhancement findings on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of patients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) remain unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare Gd enhancement of the pituitary gland on MRI of patients with GHD to that of healthy subjects.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we analyzed the data of 10 patients with clinically diagnosed GHD who underwent Gd-enhanced MRI of their pituitaries (age 8.3[Formula: see text]3.5 year, female 1, males 9), together with data of 5 patients with clinically normal growth hormone (GH) dynamics who also underwent Gd-enhanced pituitary MRI (age 6.2[Formula: see text]3.4 year, female 4, males 1). In each subject, a maximum-diameter region of interest (ROI) was drawn on the anterior pituitary gland of post Gd-enhanced coronal T1-weighted images, and the signal intensity ratio of the anterior pituitary gland to the white matter on the right temporal lobe of the same cross section was assessed.

resultsThe mean area of the ROI in the anterior pituitary gland and white matter of temporal lobe on the same cross section showed no significant differences between patients with GHD and those with normal GH (pituitary, 17.43 mm

conclusionsThese results suggested that the contrast effect on Gd-enhanced MRI is attenuated in the pituitary glands of patients with GHD compared to those with normal GH. These new clinical findings regarding Gd-enhanced MRI can assist the diagnosis of pediatric GHD.

Indexed as

Human Growth HormoneHypopituitarismChildContrast MediaFemaleGadoliniumGrowth HormoneHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePituitary GlandRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaGadoliniumGrowth HormoneHuman Growth HormoneGadolinium enhancementGrowth hormone deficiencyMagnetic resonance imagingPituitary gland

Identifiers

PMID37978440
PMCPMC10656825
OpenAlexW4388760583

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.