Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37978396›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2023

Association between personality traits and smoking cessation among Chinese adults.

Weiyun Jin, Bensong Xian, Longlong Zhao, Changle Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weiyun JinCollege of Humanities Education, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Bensong XianSchool of Health Management, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Longlong ZhaoSchool of Health Management, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Changle LiSchool of Health Management, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, Fujian, China. lichangle2010@sina.com.
Inner Mongolia Medical University · CNFujian Medical University · CN

Funding

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Natural Science Fund 2021BS07006Inner Mongolia Medical University Duxue Talent Program ZY0301017Youth Development Program at Inner Mongolia Medical University YKD2021QN016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the tobacco epidemic is one of the greatest public health threats, the smoking cessation rate among Chinese adults is considerably lower. Personality information may indicate which treatments or interventions are more likely to be effective. China is the largest producer and consumer of tobacco worldwide. However, little is known about the association between smoking cessation and personality traits in China.

aimThis study aimed to examine the association between successful smoking cessation and personality traits among Chinese adults.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used data from the 2018 China Family Panel Studies. Probit regression models were employed to analyze the association between successful smoking cessation and personality traits stratified by sex.

resultsLower scores for neuroticism (Coef.=-0.055, p < 0.1), lower scores for extraversion (Coef.=-0.077, p < 0.05), and higher scores for openness to experience (Coef.=0.045, p < 0.1) predicted being a successful male quitter after adjusting for demographics. Moreover, lower scores for conscientiousness (Coef.=-0.150, p < 0.1) predicted being a successful female quitter after adjusting for demographics.

conclusionThe empirical findings suggested that among Chinese men, lower levels of neuroticism, lower levels of extraversion, and higher levels of openness to experience were associated with a higher likelihood of smoking cessation. Moreover, lower levels of conscientiousness were associated with successful smoking cessation among Chinese women. These results showed that personality information should be included in smoking cessation interventions.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleNeuroticismPersonalityPersonality InventoryBig fiveCFPSChinese adultsPersonality traitsSexSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID37978396
PMCPMC10656871
OpenAlexW4388775286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.