Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37978375›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Erythropoietin suppresses osteoblast apoptosis and ameliorates steroid-induced necrosis of the femoral head in rats by inhibition of STAT1-caspase 3 signaling pathway.

Tingwen Cai, Siyuan Chen, Chenghu Wu, Chao Lou, Weidan Wang, Chihao Lin, Hongyi Jiang, Xinxian Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tingwen Cai *Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Siyuan Chen *Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chenghu WuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry and Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chao LouDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Weidan WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chihao LinDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hongyi JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xinxian XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. a379806041@163.com.
Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Wenzhou Science and Technology Plan Project No. Y20210379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSteroid-induced avascular necrosis of the femoral head (SANFH) is characterized by osteoblast apoptosis, leading to a loss of bone structure and impaired hip joint function. It has been demonstrated that erythropoietin (EPO) performs a number of biological roles.

objectiveWe examined the effects of EPO on SANFH and its regulation of the STAT1-caspase 3 signaling pathway.

methodIn vitro, osteoblasts were treated with dexamethasone (Dex) or EPO. We identified the cytotoxicity of EPO by CCK-8, the protein expression of P-STAT1, cleaved-caspase9, cleaved-caspase3, Bcl-2, BAX, and cytochrome c by Western blotting, and evaluated the apoptosis of osteoblasts by flow cytometry. In vivo, we analyzed the protective effect of EPO against SANFH by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), Immunohistochemical staining, and Micro-computed tomography (CT).

resultsIn vitro, EPO had no apparent toxic effect on osteoblasts. In Dex-stimulated cells, EPO therapy lowered the protein expression of BAX, cytochrome c, p-STAT1, cleaved-caspase9, and cleaved-caspase3 while increasing the expression of Bcl-2. EPO can alleviate the apoptosis induced by Dex. In vivo, EPO can lower the percentage of empty bone lacunae in SANFH rats.

conclusionThe present study shows that EPO conferred beneficial effects in rats with SANFH by inhibiting STAT1-caspase 3 signaling, suggesting that EPO may be developed as a treatment for SANFH.

Indexed as

ErythropoietinFemur Head NecrosisAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cytochromes cOsteoblastsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RatsSignal TransductionSteroidsX-Ray Microtomographybcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cytochromes cErythropoietinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SteroidsApoptosisErythropoietinNecrosis of the femoral headSTAT1-caspase 3

Identifiers

PMID37978375
PMCPMC10655348
OpenAlexW4388765338

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.