Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37978178›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Economic valuation of temperature-related mortality attributed to urban heat islands in European cities.

Wan Ting Katty Huang, Pierre Masselot, Elie Bou-Zeid, Simone Fatichi, Athanasios Paschalis, Ting Sun, Antonio Gasparrini, Gabriele Manoli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
17.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Wan Ting Katty HuangDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4292-2105
Pierre MasselotDepartment of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7326-1290
Elie Bou-ZeidDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6137-8109
Simone FatichiDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-1361-6659
Athanasios PaschalisDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4833-9962
Ting SunInstitute for Risk and Disaster Reduction, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2486-6146
Antonio GasparriniDepartment of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2271-3568
Gabriele ManoliDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, University College London, London, UK. gabriele.manoli@epfl.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-9245-2877
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBImperial College London · GBMet Office · GBNational University of Singapore · SGPrinceton University · USSystemic Risk Centre · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/V034162/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the climate warms, increasing heat-related health risks are expected, and can be exacerbated by the urban heat island (UHI) effect. UHIs can also offer protection against cold weather, but a clear quantification of their impacts on human health across diverse cities and seasons is still being explored. Here we provide a 500 m resolution assessment of mortality risks associated with UHIs for 85 European cities in 2015-2017. Acute impacts are found during heat extremes, with a 45% median increase in mortality risk associated with UHI, compared to a 7% decrease during cold extremes. However, protracted cold seasons result in greater integrated protective effects. On average, UHI-induced heat-/cold-related mortality is associated with economic impacts of €192/€ - 314 per adult urban inhabitant per year in Europe, comparable to air pollution and transit costs. These findings urge strategies aimed at designing healthier cities to consider the seasonality of UHI impacts, and to account for social costs, their controlling factors, and intra-urban variability.

Indexed as

ClimateHot TemperatureCitiesHumansSeasonsTemperature

Identifiers

PMID37978178
PMCPMC10656443
OpenAlexW4388772553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.