Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37977842›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Improved survival for stage IV sinonasal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma treated with chemotherapy and anti-PD-L1 therapy.

Margaret Selesky, Omar Elghawy, Varinder Kaur

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret SeleskyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Omar ElghawyDepartment of Internal Medicine, division of Hematology-Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Varinder KaurDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA vk4q@virginia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6480-7204
University of Virginia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small cell carcinoma neuroendocrine type (SCCNET) is a rare tumour of the head and neck. Due to its infrequency, a paucity of data exists on optimal treatment, and the current paradigm for advanced SCCNET mirrors that of extensive small cell lung cancer. Increasingly, the treatment for extrapulmonary small cell carcinomas like SCCNET has incorporated immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), although the utility of ICIs is not fully understood. We present a case of stage IVC sinonasal SCCNET in a woman in her 90s, who experienced eyelid swelling and unintentional weight loss. After diagnostic work-up, she was treated with etoposide, carboplatin and atezolizumab with a complete response to therapy. The patient had one episode of inflammatory polyarthropathy which resolved with steroids but otherwise tolerated treatment well and is now living with an overall survival of greater than 27 months. This case highlights the long-term efficacy of combination ICIs and chemotherapy in the treatment of SCCNET.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrineCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Small CellLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaCarboplatinFemaleHumansCarboplatinCancer interventionHead and neck cancerImmunological products and vaccines

Identifiers

PMID37977842
PMCPMC10660969
OpenAlexW4388784346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.