Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37976353›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

Polar lake microbiomes have distinct evolutionary histories.

Bjorn Tytgat, Elie Verleyen, Maxime Sweetlove, Koen Van den Berge, Eveline Pinseel, Dominic A Hodgson, Steven L Chown, Koen Sabbe, Annick Wilmotte, Anne Willems and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bjorn TytgatLaboratory of Protistology and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6926-3488
Elie VerleyenLaboratory of Protistology and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1426-2960
Maxime SweetloveLaboratory of Protistology and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Koen Van den BergeDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Computer Science and Statistics, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Eveline PinseelLaboratory of Protistology and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1801-2187
Dominic A HodgsonBritish Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3841-3746
Steven L ChownSecuring Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6069-5105
Koen SabbeLaboratory of Protistology and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5163-5581
Annick WilmotteInBio-Centre for Protein Engineering, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3546-3489
Anne WillemsLaboratory of Microbiology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8421-2881
Polar Lake Sampling Consortium
Wim VyvermanLaboratory of Protistology and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0850-2569

Funding

Belgian Science Policy Office (BelSPo) SD/BA/03Charles University Research Centre program 204069European Regional Development Fund–Project CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_025/0007370Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic CENAKVA LM2018099Research Foundation – Flanders 1104317 NResearch Foundation – Flanders (FWO) 1104315 NSimons Foundatio 725407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toward the poles, life on land is increasingly dominated by microorganisms, yet the evolutionary origin of polar microbiomes remains poorly understood. Here, we use metabarcoding of Arctic, sub-Antarctic, and Antarctic lacustrine benthic microbial communities to test the hypothesis that high-latitude microbiomes are recruited from a globally dispersing species pool through environmental selection. We demonstrate that taxonomic overlap between the regions is limited within most phyla, even at higher-order taxonomic levels, with unique deep-branching phylogenetic clades being present in each region. We show that local and regional taxon richness and net diversification rate of regionally restricted taxa differ substantially between polar regions in both microeukaryotic and bacterial biota. This suggests that long-term evolutionary divergence resulting from low interhemispheric dispersal and diversification in isolation has been a prominent process shaping present-day polar lake microbiomes. Our findings illuminate the distinctive biogeography of polar lake ecosystems and underscore that conservation efforts should include their unique microbiota.

Indexed as

LakesMicrobiotaAntarctic RegionsBiological EvolutionPhylogeny

Identifiers

PMID37976353
PMCPMC10656066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.