Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37976269›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Comparing the accuracy of an ultrasound height measurement device with a wooden measurement board among children aged 2-5 years in rural Lao People's Democratic Republic: A methods-comparison study.

Shan Huang, Joel Conkle, Caroline S E Homer, Sengchanh Kounnavong, Khampheng Phongluxa, Joshua P Vogel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shan HuangMaternal, Child and Adolescent Health Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5031-3687
Joel ConkleDivision of Data, Analytics, Planning and Monitoring, UNICEF, New York, New York, United States of America.
Caroline S E HomerMaternal, Child and Adolescent Health Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Sengchanh KounnavongLao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Khampheng PhongluxaLao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Joshua P VogelMaternal, Child and Adolescent Health Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Burnet Institute · AUPublic Health Institute · USUnited Nations Children's Fund · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeight is a key component of nutrition assessments in children from limited-resource settings. This study aimed to assess whether handheld digital ultrasound devices for measuring children's height provide comparable accuracy to traditional measurement boards, which are bulky and difficult to transport.

methodsWe trained 12 health workers to measure the standing height of 222 children aged 2-5 years in rural Lao People's Democratic Republic using both the ultrasound device and measurement board. The Bland-Altman method was used to depict limits of agreement and potential bias. We reported the technical error of measurement (TEM) for precision and accuracy, then assessed these results against the Standardized Monitoring and Assessment for Relief and Transition (SMART) Manual 2.0 and the WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS).

resultsThe average difference between the ultrasound and board measurements was 0.096 cm (95% limits-of-agreement: 0.041cm, 0.61cm) with a systematic bias of 0.1cm (95% confidence interval: 0.067cm, 0.134cm), suggesting the ultrasound measurements were slightly higher than those from the board. The ultrasound and board TEMs for precision were 0.157cm and 0.091cm respectively. The accuracy TEM was 0.205cm. All TEMs were within SMART and WHO MGRS limits.

conclusionThe ultrasound device is comparable to the measurement board among standing Lao children aged 2-5 years for precision and accuracy TEMs but showed a bias of 0.1cm. Further studies are required to assess whether calibration can minimise this bias and determine the ultrasound's accuracy on recumbent length for infants and younger children.

Indexed as

Body HeightRural PopulationChild, PreschoolHumansInfantLaosSoutheast Asian PeopleUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37976269
PMCPMC10656007
OpenAlexW4388758725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.