Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37976261›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Mitigating aberrant Cdk5 activation alleviates mitochondrial defects and motor neuron disease symptoms in spinal muscular atrophy.

Nimrod Miller, Zhaofa Xu, Katharina A Quinlan, Amy Ji, Jered V McGivern, Zhihua Feng, Han Shi, Chien-Ping Ko, Li-Huei Tsai, Charles J Heckman and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nimrod Miller *Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.
Zhaofa Xu *Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.
Katharina A QuinlanDepartment of Neuroscience, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.
Amy JiDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.
Jered V McGivernDepartment of Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226.
Zhihua FengSection of Neurobiology, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089.
Han ShiDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.
Chien-Ping KoSection of Neurobiology, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089.ORCID 0000-0002-3365-0005
Li-Huei TsaiDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.ORCID 0000-0003-1262-0592
Charles J HeckmanDepartment of Neuroscience, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.ORCID 0000-0002-1324-7278
Allison D EbertDepartment of Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226.ORCID 0000-0001-9676-8548
Yongchao C MaDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.ORCID 0000-0002-2469-4356
Northwestern University · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of Southern California · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Regulation of mitochondrial DNA homeostasis and neuroinflammation by Fascin in Alzheimer’s DiseaseRF1AG077451 · NIA · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI MA, YONGCHAO CHARLES, YANG, SHENGYU · 2022 to 2023
$2.3M
Regulation of Mitochondrial Function and Motor Neuron Degeneration in SMAR01NS094564 · NINDS · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI MA, YONGCHAO CHARLES · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Rescuing Motor Neuron Mitochondrial Defects in SMA by Mitigating Cdk5 ActivationR21NS106307 · NINDS · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI MA, YONGCHAO CHARLES · 2018 to 2019
$421k
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG077451NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094564NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS106307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), the top genetic cause of infant mortality, is characterized by motor neuron degeneration. Mechanisms underlying SMA pathogenesis remain largely unknown. Here, we report that the activity of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) and the conversion of its activating subunit p35 to the more potent activator p25 are significantly up-regulated in mouse models and human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) models of SMA. The increase of Cdk5 activity occurs before the onset of SMA phenotypes, suggesting that it may be an initiator of the disease. Importantly, aberrant Cdk5 activation causes mitochondrial defects and motor neuron degeneration, as the genetic knockout of

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalAnimalsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Disease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMotor NeuronsNerve DegenerationSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinCDK5 protein, humanCdk5 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Survival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinCdk5mitochondriamotor neuronneurodegenerationspinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID37976261
PMCPMC10666147
OpenAlexW4388775569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.