Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37976013›Full record

ArticlePituitary2024

Symptoms and steroid dose adjustments following the Covid-19 vaccine in patients with adrenal insufficiency.

David S McLaren, Grace Crowe, Christine Cassidy, Irum Rasool, Mohammed Elsabbagh, Ahmad Eyadeh, Nang P P H Htwe, Melinda Gerrard, Emma Ward, Saifuddin Kassim and 7 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David S McLarenDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Grace CroweDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Christine CassidyDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Harrogate Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Harrogate, UK.
Irum RasoolDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Mohammed ElsabbaghDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Ahmad EyadehDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Nang P P H HtweDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Melinda GerrardDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Emma WardDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Saifuddin KassimDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Afroze AbbasDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Ahmed Al-QaissiDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Khyatisha SeejoreDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Nikolaos KyriakakisDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Deirdre MaguireDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Harrogate Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Harrogate, UK.
Julie LynchDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Robert D MurrayDepartment of Endocrinology, Leeds Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK. robertmurray@nhs.net.
St James's University Hospital · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBHarrogate and District NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA proportion of patients with adrenal insufficiency (AI) require increases in their maintenance glucocorticoids following the Covid-19 vaccine as a result of vaccine-related symptoms or development of incipient or frank adrenal crisis. In a large cohort of AI patients, we aim to characterise symptoms, changes in glucocorticoid dosage, occurrence of adrenal crises and whether there are differences between the mRNA and adenovirus vector vaccines. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with AI of any aetiology were invited to complete a short, structured questionnaire of their experience of the Covid-19 vaccination.

results279 of the 290 patients enrolled to this study fully completed the questionnaires. 176, 100 and 3 received the Astra Zeneca (AZ), Pfizer-BioNTech (PB) and Moderna (MD) as initial vaccine respectively; and for the second vaccine, 170, 99 and 10 received AZ, PB and MD respectively. Moderate to severe symptoms occurred in 44.8 and 39.7% after the first and second vaccines respectively, were of early onset (6.0 h, IQR 2-12 &. 6.0 h, IQR 2-24 h) and short duration (24 h, IQR 12-72 h & 26 h, IQR 12-72 h). 34.4 and 29.7% increased their maintenance glucocorticoid dose. DISCUSSION: The Covid-19 vaccines appear well-tolerated in patients with AI, with similar frequency of symptoms to that reported in the background population. The AZ vaccine leads to slightly greater post-vaccination symptom burden and need to increase glucocorticoid dosage, but this does not translate to greater adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Adrenal InsufficiencyCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesGlucocorticoidsHumansSteroidsCOVID-19 VaccinesGlucocorticoidsSteroidsAdrenal insufficiencyCovid-19Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37976013
OpenAlexW4388775273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.