Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37975932›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2023

Reduced grey matter volume in adolescents with conduct disorder: a region-of-interest analysis using multivariate generalized linear modeling.

Ru Zhang, R James R Blair, Karina S Blair, Matthew Dobbertin, Jaimie Elowsky, Johannah Bashford-Largo, Ahria J Dominguez, Melissa Hatch, Sahil Bajaj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ru ZhangMark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA. ru.zhang@loni.usc.edu.
R James R BlairChild and Adolescent Mental Health Centre, Mental Health Services, Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Karina S BlairCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Matthew DobbertinInpatient Psychiatric Care Unit, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Jaimie ElowskyDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Johannah Bashford-LargoCenter for Brain, Biology, and Behavior, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Ahria J DominguezClinical Health, Emotion, and Neuroscience (CHEN) Laboratory, Department of Neurological Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, NE, USA.
Melissa HatchMind and Brain Health Labs (MBHL), Department of Neurological Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, NE, USA.
Sahil BajajDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USBoys Town · USBoys Town National Research Hospital · USMental Health Services · DKThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Acute threat and frustrative non-reward components of irritability and reactive aggressionK22MH109558 · NIMH · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI BLAIR, JAMES · 2016 to 2018
$972k
NIMH NIH HHS K22 MH109558NIMH NIH HHS K22-MH109558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConduct disorder (CD) involves a group of behavioral and emotional problems that usually begins during childhood or adolescence. Structural brain alterations have been observed in CD, including the amygdala, insula, ventrolateral and medial prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and fusiform gyrus. The current study developed a multivariate generalized linear model (GLM) to differentiate adolescents with CD from typically developing (TD) adolescents in terms of grey matter volume (GMV).

methodsThe whole-brain structural MRI data were collected from 96 adolescents with CD (mean age = [Formula: see text] years; mean IQ = [Formula: see text]; 63 males) and 90 TD individuals (mean age = [Formula: see text] years; mean IQ = [Formula: see text]; 59 males) matched on age, IQ, and sex. Region-wise GMV was extracted following whole-brain parcellation into 68 cortical and 14 subcortical regions for each participant. A multivariate GLM was developed to predict the GMV of the pre-hypothesized regions-of-interest (ROIs) based on CD diagnosis, with intracranial volume, age, sex, and IQ serving as the covariate.

resultsA diagnosis of CD was a significant predictor for GMV in the right pars orbitalis, right insula, right superior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, and left amygdala (F

conclusionsAltered GMV within specific regions may serve as a biomarker for the development of CD in adolescents. Clinical work can potentially target these biomarkers to treat adolescents with CD.

Identifiers

PMID37975932
PMCPMC10656392
OpenAlexW4388763031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.