Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37975789›Full record

ArticleThe journal of spinal cord medicine2025

Adherence and perceptions of a home sports video gaming program in persons with spinal cord injuries: A pilot study.

Jeffrey P Jaramillo, M Elise Johanson, B Jenny Kiratli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeffrey P JaramilloSpinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
M Elise JohansonSpinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
B Jenny KiratliSpinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSports video-gaming can facilitate increased activity levels in persons with limited exercise options. Understanding how persons with spinal cord injuries (SCI) participate in home-based video-gaming and its potential impact on maintaining or enhancing physical function remains largely unexplored. The purpose of this study was to evaluate adherence, perceptions, and potential physical effects of a home sports video-game program for persons with chronic SCI.

participantsFourteen individuals with chronic SCI (9 tetraplegia, 5 paraplegia).

designThis was a prospective study. Wii video-gaming systems that included four sports games were provided to participants for home use. Participants were instructed to play for 8 weeks 3-4 days/week. The video consoles recorded the time and number of sessions played. OUTCOME MEASURES: At baseline and at the conclusion of the program, measurements were made of upper extremity strength, perceived exertion, active heart rate, pain, balance, and a functional upper extremity (UE) test. The total time and number of sessions were compared to the prescribed game play as a measure of adherence. Scores from a self-reported survey were used to gauge participants' satisfaction and perceptions of their gaming experience.

resultsOverall mean gaming adherence was 85% during the first 4 weeks and 69% for the second 4 weeks. There were no significant changes in upper extremity strength, active heart rate, balance, pain, or functional UE test for either group. All of the participants rated video gaming as enjoyable and 85.7% perceived that it could be used as a form of exercise.

conclusionThe Wii sports home video-gaming intervention elicited overall high adherence rates and was well received by study participants indicating that it may have value as an adjunctive tool for increasing physical activity for individuals with SCI.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyPatient ComplianceSpinal Cord InjuriesSportsVideo GamesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesExercise adherenceParaplegiaTetraplegiaVideo games

Identifiers

PMID37975789
PMCPMC11864001

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.