Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37975711›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2023

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on blood culture practices and bloodstream infections.

Matt Driedger, Nick Daneman, Kevin Brown, Wayne L Gold, Sarah C J Jorgensen, Colleen Maxwell, Kevin L Schwartz, Andrew M Morris, Deva Thiruchelvam, Bradley Langford and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Matt DriedgerDepartment of Medicine, The University of Ottawa , Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6921-4443
Nick DanemanSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8827-3764
Kevin BrownPublic Health Ontario , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1483-2188
Wayne L GoldThe University Health Network , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sarah C J JorgensenInstitute of Medical Science , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Colleen MaxwellUniversity of Waterloo , Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Kevin L SchwartzICES , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3666-7005
Andrew M MorrisSinai Health System , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Deva ThiruchelvamICES , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bradley LangfordPublic Health Ontario , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Elizabeth LeungUnity Health Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Derek MacFaddenDepartment of Medicine, The University of Ottawa , Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Public Health Ontario · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences · CASinai Health System · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUnity Health TorontoUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (IRSC)Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES)Ontario Health Data PlatformOntario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (MOHLTC)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceBacterial infections are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, previous studies have demonstrated pandemic-related shifts in the epidemiology of bacterial bloodstream infections (BSIs) in the general population and in specific hospital systems. Our study uses a large, comprehensive data set stratified by setting [community, long-term care (LTC), and hospital] to uniquely demonstrate how the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on BSIs and testing practices varies by healthcare setting. We showed that, while the number of false-positive blood culture results generally increased during the pandemic, this effect did not apply to hospitalized patients. We also found that many infections were likely under-recognized in patients in the community and in LTC, demonstrating the importance of maintaining healthcare for these groups during crises. Last, we found a decrease in infections caused by certain pathogens in the community, suggesting some secondary benefits of pandemic-related public health measures.

Indexed as

BacteremiaBacterial InfectionsCOVID-19Cross InfectionSepsisBacteriaBlood CultureHumansPandemicsblood culturesbloodstream infectionsCOVID-19epidemiologypandemic

Identifiers

PMID37975711
PMCPMC10783801
OpenAlexW4388762247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.