Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37975214›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2024

A Femoral Neck Osteotomy for the Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis and Thoracolumbar Kyphosis Combined with Hip Flexion Contracture.

Xin Yang, Qiwei Wang, Zhicao Meng, Heng Liu, Hao Wu, Talante Juma, Liping Pan, Yu Wang, Yongping Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5486-0426
Qiwei WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhicao MengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Heng LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Talante JumaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liping PanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongping CaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-5991
Peking University · CN

Funding

Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research CFH 2020-2-4076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe surgical treatment of patients with ankylosing spondylitis and severe thoracolumbar kyphosis combined with hip flexion contracture is very difficult for all the surgeons. The femoral neck osteotomy (FNO) is the first step to break the ice. The evaluation of a new modified FNO method is very important to improve the curative effect.

methodsFive male patients with nine bone-fused hips who underwent the new femoral neck osteotomy were included from October 2021 to March 2022. The FNO was designed that the saw blade was manipulated from the lateral femoral neck base to the inferior part of the femoral head, keeping Pauwels' angle less than 30° on the coronal plane. On the transverse plane, the angle between the saw blade and the coronal plane was more than 15°. On the sagittal plane, the saw blade cut through the femoral neck. They accepted pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) after FNO according to the patient' recovery. Then, 2 weeks later, the patients underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA). The visual analogue scale (VAS), Harris hip score (HHS) and passive hip flexion-extension range of motion (ROM) were used to evaluate hip function. The data were analyzed by paired t-test.

resultsThe average operation time and blood loss of FNO, the average interval between FNO and THA were collected. The average angle of the trunk and lower limb (ATL) was 36.33° ± 16.36° pre-FNO, 82.89° ± 13.51° post-FNO and 175.22° ± 3.42° post-THA. The average VAS scores were 0 pre-FNO, 5 ± 1.58 post-FNO and 2.6 ± 0.55 post-THA. The average HHS was 43.56 ± 1.59 preoperatively and 83.89 ± 2.21 postoperatively. The average hip extension ROM was 23.89° ± 12.69° pre-FNO, -22.67° ± 14.18° post-FNO and - 3.33° ± 2.50 post-THA°. The average hip flexion ROM was 23.89° ± 12.69° pre-FNO, 35.56° ± 12.11° post-FNO and 104.44° ± 5.27° post-THA. The differences among them were significant (p < 0.05). Only one hip (11.11%) displaced completely after FNO.

conclusionA new modified FNO was developed, which can provide osteotomy with a certain degree of stability and greater ease for performing PSO and THA.

Indexed as

ContractureJoint DislocationsKyphosisSpondylitis, AnkylosingFemur NeckHumansMaleOsteotomyRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnkylosing spondylitisFemoral neck osteotomyFlexion contracturePedicle subtraction osteotomyTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37975214
PMCPMC10782266
OpenAlexW4388766796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.