Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37975141›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2023

Melatonin and probiotic administration ameliorated hyperglycaemia, oxidative stress, and enhanced cytoprotective effect on beta-cells of diabetic rats.

Tagang Aluwong, Victory Osirimade Sumanu, Rukayyah Abdullahi Abdulsalam, David Smith Emmanuel, Nanyil Gunshin Ezekiel, Muhammad Bello Aliyu, Joseph Olusegun Ayo, Jeremiah Oghenekaro Ukwenu, Jigo Dangude Yaro, Ngozi Ejum Ogbuagu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tagang AluwongDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Victory Osirimade SumanuDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Rukayyah Abdullahi AbdulsalamDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
David Smith EmmanuelDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Nanyil Gunshin EzekielDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Muhammad Bello AliyuDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Joseph Olusegun AyoDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Jeremiah Oghenekaro UkwenuDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Jigo Dangude YaroDepartment of Pathology, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Ngozi Ejum OgbuaguDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Ahmadu Bello University · NGAhmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed at investigating the effects of administering melatonin and a probiotic to streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats on hyperglycaemia, oxidative stress biomarkers and beta-cells. Design: Type 1 diabetes was induced in 5 months-old male Wistar rats by single intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of freshly-prepared STZ (60 mg/kg body weight). Six groups of 10 rats were used and treated once daily for six weeks; (1) Healthy control: normal saline only; (2) Pre-treated with Melatonin (MEL); (3) Diabetic control; (4) Diabetic + Treated with MEL; (5) Diabetic + Treated with Probiotic (Prob); (6) Diabetic + Treated with MEL + Prob. Blood glucose, body weight, activities of antioxidant enzymes and malondialdehyde concentration in serum and tissues, reduced glutathione and immunohistochemical assay. Data obtained were expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean (Mean ± SEM) and subjected to ANOVA followed by Tukey's Results: Melatonin + Probiotic significantly decreased blood glucose concentrations in diabetic treated rats, compared to the diabetic control rats. MEL + Probiotic increased (p < 0.05) superoxide dismutase activity in serum and liver of diabetic rats. MEL + Probiotic reduced (p < 0.05) malondialdehyde concentration in the serum, liver and kidneys, respectively. MEL + Probiotic treated diabetic rats displayed islets with much greater content of insulin. Conclusion: Melatonin + Probiotic combination was more effective in mitigating hyperglycaemia, oxidative stress, and exerted cytoprotective effect on the beta-cells.

Indexed as

Antioxidant enzymesHyperglycaemiaImmunohistochemistryMalondialdehydeMelatoninProbioticType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37975141
PMCPMC10638259
OpenAlexW4386441510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.