Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37975048›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

Unusual Facial Movements (Ictal Blinking, Oculogyric Crises, and Jaw Seizure) in Severe Liver Disease: A Case Series.

Roshan Koul, Rakhi Maiwall, Shiv K Sarin, Vikram Bhatia, Akhil Deshmukh, Chandan Kumar, Rahul Khajuria, Omkar S Rudra, Sangam Papneja, Priyanka Kantale and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roshan KoulDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Rakhi MaiwallDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Shiv K SarinDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Vikram BhatiaDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Akhil DeshmukhDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Chandan KumarDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Rahul KhajuriaDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Omkar S RudraDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Sangam PapnejaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Priyanka KantaleDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Vineyndra PamechaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, 110070, India.
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Seizures are reported in about one-third of patients with severe liver disease in association with acute or chronic liver failure. The majority of the seizures are of focal type. Occasionally generalized tonic-clonic seizures are seen when there is ethanol withdrawal. Not much is known about ictal blinking (IB) in severe liver disease. IB is the rare form of seizures and was reported in severe liver disease recently from this institute. Oculogyric crisis (OGC) is rarely reported in relation to the severe liver disease. OGC was also noted first time in our intensive care unit. Methods: At the Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences (ILBS), data on patients with IB and OGC were analyzed from October 2018 to January 2023 (52 months). All the patients had video electroencephalograph (video-EEG) recording after proper permission/consent. The patients were followed up later for the course of the illness. Results: A total of 16 (12M:4F) patients were seen. Majority 12 (75%) were IB and 3 OGC. EEG was abnormal in nine (75.0%) of IB patients. Brain imaging had nonspecific findings. The outcome was based on the severity and recovery of the underlying liver disease. Conclusions: Unusual facial movements in the form of IB and OGC are reported, which are most of the time missed. This report highlights the importance of recognition of these events and proper in time management to improve the outcome.

Indexed as

hepatic encephalopathyictal blinkingjaw seizureoculogyric crisessevere liver disease

Identifiers

PMID37975048
PMCPMC10643264
OpenAlexW4377246715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.