Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37974931›Full record

ArticleNewborn (Clarksville, Md.)

Point-of-care Ultrasound to Diagnose and Monitor the Course of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.

Chinmay Chetan, Reema Garegrat, Jayanta Hazarika, Akhil Maheshwari, Pradeep Suryawanshi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Newborn (Clarksville, Md.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Photoacoustic imaging of intestinal physiological biomarkers in infants and children.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. [Ultrasound diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chinmay ChetanDepartment of Neonatology, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Reema GaregratDepartment of Neonatology, Gupta Neonatal Hospital, Hisar, Haryana, India.
Jayanta HazarikaDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Mercy Hospital, Nagaon, Assam, India.
Akhil MaheshwariDepartment of Pediatrics, Louisville State University, Shreveport, Louisville.
Pradeep SuryawanshiGlobal Newborn Society (https://www.globalnewbornsociety.org/).
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University · INLouisiana State University in Shreveport · USSwami Rama Himalayan University · IN

Funding

Effect of Platelet Transfusions on Neonatal Intestinal InjuryR01HL133022 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISHNAN, MOHAN KUMAR · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Red Cell Transfusion-associated Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Premature InfantsR01HL124078 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISHNAN, MOHAN KUMAR · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124078NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Neonatal gut ultrasound (US) is an emerging clinical tool for quick diagnosis and prognosis in various abdominal pathologies. In this review, we summarize normal gut US findings and concentrate on the specifications of diagnosing necrotizing enterocolitis. Evidence: A comprehensive literature search was conducted across numerous sources with relevant keywords along with the specified age group of 0-28 days of life. Findings: This review describes the normal gut US picture with the basic technicalities needed to master the art of point-of-care (POC) abdominal US. This modality is gaining importance due to its accuracy, applicability, safety, and affordability. Key findings include altered bowel perfusion, decreased peristalsis, and bowel wall thickening with better precision compared to abdominal X-ray (AXR). Many meta-analyses and narrative reviews have already demonstrated their usefulness. The high specificity and positive predictive value could make this tool a guide for early identification and prompt surgical intervention in the dreaded diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis. Conclusion: Emerging evidence and expertise in the field of abdominal US will make it a valuable tool for early diagnosis and prognosis of necrotizing enterocolitis.

Indexed as

Gut signatureNecrotizing enterocolitisPoint-of-care abdominal ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID37974931
PMCPMC10653205
OpenAlexW4387104547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.