Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37974885›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2023

The Association Between Malignant Otitis Externa and Diabetes Mellitus in Africa: A Systematic Review.

Taoreed Adegoke Azeez, Adekunle Kazeem Adeagbo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Facial Nerve Palsy in Malignant Otitis Externa Hospitalizations: Outcomes and Risk Factors.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taoreed Adegoke AzeezDepartment of Medicine, Reddington Multi-Specialist Hospital, 12, Idowu Martins Street, Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-3982-5790
Adekunle Kazeem AdeagboDepartment of ENT, Reddington Multi-Specialist Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Lagos State Health Service Commission · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the risk factors for malignant otitis externa. There are very few studies on the disease in Africa and there is a need to pool the prior studies to highlight the characteristics of the disease. The study type is a systematic review and the PRISMA guidelines were followed. Using the appropriate terms, relevant medical databases were systematically searched. Thirty-two studies met the eligibility criteria with a total sample size of 848, who were mainly elderly. Diabetes mellitus was present in 94% of the participants. Average duration of diabetes diagnosis in the participants was 12.4 years. The pooled HbA1c was 9.8%. The most common symptoms were otalgia (96.1%), otorrhoea (75.8%) and hearing loss (56.1%).

Indexed as

AfricaComplicationsDiabetes mellitusMalignant otitis externaSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37974885
PMCPMC10645783
OpenAlexW4381328066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.