Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37974244›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2023

Establishment of a differential diagnosis method and an online prediction platform for AOSD and sepsis based on gradient boosting decision trees algorithm.

Dongmei Zhou, Jingzhi Xie, Jiarui Wang, Juan Zong, Quanquan Fang, Fei Luo, Ting Zhang, Hua Ma, Lina Cao, Hanqiu Yin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dongmei ZhouThe First Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China. zdm@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Jingzhi XieDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiarui WangSchool of Medical Information and Engineering, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Juan ZongDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.
Quanquan FangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fei LuoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ting ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hua MaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lina CaoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hanqiu YinDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China. yhqxyfy@outlook.com.
Songlou YinDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China. yslxyfy@outlook.com.
Shuyan LiSchool of Medical Information and Engineering, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China. lishuyan@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe differential diagnosis between adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) and sepsis has always been a challenge. In this study, a machine learning model for differential diagnosis of AOSD and sepsis was developed and an online platform was developed to facilitate the clinical application of the model.

methodsAll data were collected from 42 AOSD patients and 50 sepsis patients admitted to Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from December 2018 to December 2021. In addition, 5 AOSD patients and 10 sepsis patients diagnosed in our hospital after March 2022 were collected for external validation. All models were built using the scikit-learn library (version 1.0.2) in Python (version 3.9.7), and feature selection was performed using the SHAP (Shapley Additive exPlanation) package developed in Python.

resultsThe results showed that the gradient boosting decision tree(GBDT) optimization model based on arthralgia, ferritin × lymphocyte count, white blood cell count, ferritin × platelet count, and α1-acid glycoprotein/creatine kinase could well identify AOSD and sepsis. The training set interaction test (AUC: 0.9916, ACC: 0.9457, Sens: 0.9556, Spec: 0.9578) and the external validation also achieved satisfactory results (AUC: 0.9800, ACC: 0.9333, Sens: 0.8000, Spec: 1.000). We named this discrimination method AIADSS (AI-assisted discrimination of Still's disease and Sepsis) and created an online service platform for practical operation, the website is http://cppdd.cn/STILL1/ .

conclusionWe created a method for the identification of AOSD and sepsis based on machine learning. This method can provide a reference for clinicians to formulate the next diagnosis and treatment plan.

Indexed as

SepsisStill's Disease, Adult-OnsetAdultAlgorithmsBiomarkersDecision TreesDiagnosis, DifferentialFerritinsHumansBiomarkersFerritinsAOSDDiscriminant modelGradient boosting decision treeMachine learningSepsis

Identifiers

PMID37974244
PMCPMC10652592
OpenAlexW4388724703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.