Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37973795›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2023

The effect of pre-endoscopy maltodextrin beverage on gastric residual volume and patient's well-being: a randomised controlled trial.

Mohd Firdaus Zulkifli, Mohd Nizam Md Hashim, Zalina Zahari, Michael Pak-Kai Wong, Syed Hassan Syed Abd Aziz, Maya Mazuwin Yahya, Wan Zainira Wan Zain, Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria, Rosnelifaizur Ramely, Soh Jien Yen and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05106933 (The Effect of Carbohydrate Loading 2 Hours Before Upper Endoscopy on Gastric Residual Volume and Patient's Well-being Score), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05106933 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Carbohydrate Loading 2 Hours Before Upper Endoscopy on Gastric Residual Volume and Patient's Well-being Score : A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universiti Sains MalaysiaRan2021 to 2021Enrolled78ConditionsGastric Residual Volume, Upper EndoscopyArmsPlain water, Carborie
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mohd Firdaus Zulkifli *Department of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Mohd Nizam Md Hashim *Department of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia. drnizamkk@usm.my.
Zalina ZahariFaculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), Besut Campus, 22200, Besut, Terengganu, Malaysia. zalinazahari@unisza.edu.my.
Michael Pak-Kai WongDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Syed Hassan Syed Abd AzizDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Maya Mazuwin YahyaDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Wan Zainira Wan ZainDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Andee Dzulkarnaen ZakariaDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Rosnelifaizur RamelyDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Soh Jien YenDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Muhammad Faeid OthmanDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged fasting prior to oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGDS) could be noxious to patients' well-being. Strict fasting protocol has been used prior to OGDS with the concern of reduced visibility or suboptimal endoscopic assessment. Maltodextrin beverages were also commonly used as the pre-operative carbohydrate loading in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol. Our study aimed to look for the effects of maltodextrin beverage 2 h before OGDS on gastric residual volume and patient's well-being scores. This was a single-blinded, stratified randomised controlled trial, comparing control group (A, received 400 ml of plain water) and carbohydrate loading group (B, received 400 ml of Carborie). The primary objectives were to measure the gastric residual volume (GRV) and patient's well-being scores using visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for hunger, thirst, anxiety, tiredness and general discomfort. Of 80 randomised patients, 78 completed the study (38 received plain water and 40 Carborie). The median (IQR) GRV was not significantly different between group A and B (5.0 ml (20) vs 4.0 ml (19), p = 0.777). Both groups showed significant reduction in VAS scores in all five parameters (p ≤ 0.001). There were no complications attributed to endoscopy in either group. Pre-endoscopy maltodextrin beverage is as safe as clear water with improved patient's well-being in both groups.Clinical Trial Registration: NCT05106933.

Indexed as

BeveragesEndoscopy, GastrointestinalHumansPolysaccharidesResidual VolumeWatermaltodextrinPolysaccharidesWater

Identifiers

PMID37973795
PMCPMC10654920

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.