Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37973380›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2023

Origin of Discrete and Continuous Dark Noise in Rod Photoreceptors.

Ulisse Bocchero, Johan Pahlberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Thermosensory Roles of G Protein-Coupled Receptors and Other Cellular Factors in Animals.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Visual pigments underlie the sensitivity difference between day and night vision.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Dark continuous noise from visual pigment as a major mechanism underlying rod-cone difference in light sensitivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ulisse BoccheroPhotoreceptor Physiology Group, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-2510.ORCID 0000-0002-5656-621X
Johan PahlbergPhotoreceptor Physiology Group, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-2510 johan.pahlberg@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-4038-9693
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

NIH HHS 100000065NIH HHS 100000072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The detection of a single photon by a rod photoreceptor is limited by two sources of physiological noise, called discrete and continuous noise. Discrete noise occurs as intermittent current deflections with a waveform very similar to that of the single-photon response to real light and is thought to be produced by spontaneous activation of rhodopsin. Continuous noise occurs as random and continuous fluctuations in outer-segment current and is usually attributed to some intermediate in the phototransduction cascade. To confirm the origin of these noise sources, we have recorded from retinas of mouse lines with rods having reduced levels of rhodopsin, transducin, or phosphodiesterase. We show that the rate of discrete noise is diminished in proportion to the decrease in rhodopsin concentration, and that continuous noise is independent of transducin concentration but clearly elevated when the level of phosphodiesterase is reduced. Our experiments provide new molecular evidence that discrete noise is indeed produced by rhodopsin itself, and that continuous noise is generated by spontaneous activation of phosphodiesterase resulting in random fluctuations in outer-segment current.

Indexed as

RhodopsinTransducinAnimalsLightMicePhosphoric Diester HydrolasesRetinaRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesRhodopsinTransducincGMP concentrationcontinuous noisediscrete noiserod photoreceptorthermal activationvisual pigment

Identifiers

PMID37973380
PMCPMC10687842
OpenAlexW4388721058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.