Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37972094›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Relationship between myomectomy and risk of osteoporosis or fracture: A population-based cohort study.

Jin-Sung Yuk, Sang-Hee Yoon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin-Sung YukDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, School of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Hee YoonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, School of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5723-5105
Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myomectomy, a surgery to remove multiple leiomyomas from the uterus, is a treatment option for uterine fibroids (UF) in premenopausal patients. Osteoporosis and bone fractures are known to be strongly associated with menopausal status or hormonal changes. However, no studies have discussed the association between myomectomy and osteoporosis or fractures. This study investigated the risk of osteoporosis or fractures (vertebrae, hip, and others) in Korean patients who had undergone myomectomy without bilateral oophorectomy. We used data from the 10-year claims database of the Korean National Health Insurance from January 2009 to December 2020. Data for patients who had undergone myomectomy without oophorectomy (n = 211,969) and the control group (n = 450,124) who were randomly selected from the database were extracted. The incidence and hazard ratios (HRs) of osteoporosis or fracture between the myomectomy patients and the control group were calculated. A Cox proportional hazards model was used to analyze hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Subgroup analyses were performed based on age. The adjusted hazard ratios for osteoporosis and total fractures were 0.934 (95% CI: 0.916-0.954, P<0.001) and 0.919 (95% CI: 0.896-0.941, P<0.001), respectively, in the myomectomy group. The adjusted hazard ratios according to fracture site were 0.857 (95% CI: 0.799-0.92, P<0.001) for vertebral fractures, 0.706 (95% CI: 0.48-1.037, P = 0.076) for hip fractures, and 0.919 (95% CI: 0.896-0.943, P<0.001) for other fractures. In conclusion, patients who have undergone myomectomy might have a decreased risk of osteoporosis or fractures.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesLeiomyomaOsteoporosisSpinal FracturesUterine MyomectomyCohort StudiesFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID37972094
PMCPMC10653470
OpenAlexW4388721200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.