Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37971875›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

MYC-driven increases in mitochondrial DNA copy number occur early and persist throughout prostatic cancer progression.

Jiayu Chen, Qizhi Zheng, Jessica L Hicks, Levent Trabzonlu, Busra Ozbek, Tracy Jones, Ajay M Vaghasia, Tatianna C Larman, Rulin Wang, Mark C Markowski and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Examining the role of extrachromosomal DNA in lung cancer.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiayu ChenDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Qizhi ZhengDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jessica L HicksDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Levent TrabzonluDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Busra OzbekDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tracy JonesDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ajay M VaghasiaDepartment of Oncology and.
Tatianna C LarmanDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Rulin WangDepartment of Oncology and.
Mark C MarkowskiDepartment of Oncology and.
Sam R DenmeadeDepartment of Oncology and.
Kenneth J PientaDepartment of Oncology and.
Ralph H HrubanDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Emmanuel S AntonarakisDepartment of Oncology and.
Anuj GuptaDepartment of Oncology and.
Chi V DangDepartment of Oncology and.
Srinivasan YegnasubramanianDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Angelo M De MarzoDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALAN KEITH MEEKER · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Aaron Robert Goldman · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
TRANSGENIC MODELS FOR PROSTATE CANCER AND AUTOIMMUNITYP50CA058236 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, WILLIAM GEORGE · 1992 to 2020
$43.9M
Translational imaging biomarkers of the tumor microenvironment in early prostate cancerU54CA274370 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Alexander S Szalay · 2022 to 2026
$9.1M
C-MYC TARGETS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF HUMAN CANCERSR01CA057341 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1992 to 2021
$8.3M
Multidiciplinary Integrative Genomic Approach to Distinguish Lethal from Indolent Prostate Cancer in Men of Europena and African AncestryU01CA196390 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DE MARZO, ANGELO MICHAEL, PIENTA, KENNETH J. · 2015 to 2020
$5.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058236NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057341NCI NIH HHS U01 CA196390NCI NIH HHS U54 CA274370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased mitochondrial function may render some cancers vulnerable to mitochondrial inhibitors. Since mitochondrial function is regulated partly by mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn), accurate measurements of mtDNAcn could help reveal which cancers are driven by increased mitochondrial function and may be candidates for mitochondrial inhibition. However, prior studies have employed bulk macrodissections that fail to account for cell type-specific or tumor cell heterogeneity in mtDNAcn. These studies have often produced unclear results, particularly in prostate cancer. Herein, we developed a multiplex in situ method to spatially quantify cell type-specific mtDNAcn. We show that mtDNAcn is increased in luminal cells of high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN), is increased in prostatic adenocarcinomas (PCa), and is further elevated in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Increased PCa mtDNAcn was validated by 2 orthogonal methods and is accompanied by increases in mtRNAs and enzymatic activity. Mechanistically, MYC inhibition in prostate cancer cells decreases mtDNA replication and expression of several mtDNA replication genes, and MYC activation in the mouse prostate leads to increased mtDNA levels in the neoplastic prostate cells. Our in situ approach also revealed elevated mtDNAcn in precancerous lesions of the pancreas and colon/rectum, demonstrating generalization across cancer types using clinical tissue samples.

Indexed as

ProstateProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, MitochondrialHumansMaleMiceMitochondriaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycDNA, MitochondrialMyc protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycCancerMetabolismMitochondriaOncology

Identifiers

PMID37971875
PMCPMC10807718
OpenAlexW4388721990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.