Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37971661›Full record

Trial reportEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2023

Can physicians and schools mitigate social inequalities in human papillomavirus vaccine awareness, uptake and vaccination intention among adolescents? A cross-sectional study, France, 2021 to 2022.

Hadrien Moffroid, Damien Oudin Doglioni, Sandra Chyderiotis, Jonathan Sicsic, Anne-Sophie Barret, Jocelyn Raude, Sebastien Bruel, Aurelie Gauchet, Morgane Michel, Amandine Gagneux-Brunon and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hadrien MoffroidInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Emerging Disease Epidemiology Unit, 75015 Paris, France.
Damien Oudin DoglioniInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Emerging Disease Epidemiology Unit, 75015 Paris, France.
Sandra ChyderiotisInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Emerging Disease Epidemiology Unit, 75015 Paris, France.
Jonathan SicsicUniversité Paris Cité, LIRAES, 75006, Paris, France.
Anne-Sophie BarretSanté Publique France, St Maurice, France.
Jocelyn RaudeUniversité Rennes, EHESP, CNRS, Inserm, Arènes - UMR 6051, RSMS (Recherche sur les Services et Management en Santé) - U1309 - 35000 Rennes, France.
Sebastien BruelDepartment of General Practice, Faculté de Médecine Jacques Lisfranc, Université Jean Monnet, Université de Lyon, Saint-Etienne, France.
Aurelie GauchetUniversité Savoie Mont Blanc, Université Grenoble Alpes LIP/PC2S, Grenoble, France.
Morgane MichelAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Robert Debré, Unité d'épidémiologie clinique, Paris, France.
Amandine Gagneux-BrunonCHU de Saint-Etienne - Service d'infectiologie.
Nathalie ThillyUniversité de Lorraine, APEMAC, Nancy, France.
Judith E MuellerInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Emerging Disease Epidemiology Unit, 75015 Paris, France.
PrevHPV ConsortiumMembers of the PrevHPV Consortium are listed under acknowledgements.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundIn France, human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination coverage varies across socioeconomic levels.AimWe aimed at assessing HPV vaccine awareness, uptake and vaccination intention among adolescents in France.MethodsIn a cluster-randomised study, 13-15-year-old students in 61 French middle schools completed a web-based questionnaire. We used multivariable logistic regression to evaluate determinants of HPV vaccine awareness, self-reported uptake and vaccination intention among unvaccinated students and interaction terms to explore effects of visits to family physician and remembering school lessons on vaccination. The French deprivation index of school municipalities served as proxy for socioeconomic levels.ResultsAmong 6,992 participants, awareness was significantly associated with parental education (odds ratio (OR) = 0.82; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.71-0.95), language spoken at home (OR = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.52-0.66) and deprivation level (OR = 0.57; 95% CI: 0.44-0.71), regardless of physician visit or school lessons. Vaccine uptake was associated with parental education without a recent physician visit (OR = 0.31; 95% CI: 0.16-0.59, vs OR = 0.64; 95% CI: 0.52-0.78 with a visit, interaction p = 0.045). Vaccination intention among unvaccinated was associated with deprivation level (moderate-low vs low) among students not remembering school lessons on vaccination (OR = 0.17; 95% CI: 0.05-0.62, vs OR = 0.93; 95% CI: 0.51-1.67 remembering school lessons, interaction p = 0.022). Parental education was associated with vaccination intention among students reporting a physician visit (OR = 0.41; 95% CI: 0.26-0.64 vs OR = 1.05; 95% CI: 0.50-2.20 without a visit, interaction p = 0.034).ConclusionOur results suggest that healthcare and school could promote vaccination and mitigate social inequalities in HPV vaccination coverage.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPhysiciansAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFranceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansIntentionPatient Acceptance of Health CareSchoolsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationPapillomavirus VaccinesacceptanceawarenessFrancegeneral practitionerHPV vaccinationschool-based initiativessocial inequalitiesuptake

Identifiers

PMID37971661
PMCPMC10655205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.