Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37971642›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2024

Improved stone quality of life in patients with an obstructing ureteral stone on alpha-blocker medical expulsive therapy.

Susan Talamini, Daniel Wong, Tarik Phillips, Joshua Palka, Joel Vetter, Alexander Chow, Alethea Paradis, Alana Desai, Kenneth Sands, Charles Nottingham and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susan TalaminiWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. suetalamini@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0697-1663
Daniel WongWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Tarik PhillipsWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Joshua PalkaWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Joel VetterWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Alexander ChowWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Alethea ParadisWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Alana DesaiWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Kenneth SandsWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Charles NottinghamWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Ramakrishna VenkateshWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkview Pl STE 8C, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Midwest Stone Institute 4175-18019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThough controversial, alpha blockers are used widely for ureteral stone passage. However, its effects on the patient-reported Quality of life (QOL) is unknown. We compared the QoL of patients on alpha-blocker medical expulsive therapy (MET) to patients not on MET (noMET) utilizing the validated Wisconsin Stone Quality of Life (WISQOL).

methodsThis prospective study included patients prescribed either MET or noMET after presentation with symptomatic, obstructing ureteral stones. The treatment arm was decided at the point of care by the initial treating physician and included analgesia and antiemetics. Tamsulosin (0.4 mg daily) was prescribed for the MET group. The WISQOL survey was administered at baseline, 7-, 14-, 21- and 28-days following discharge from the ED or until stone expulsion.

results197 patients were enrolled, of which 116 (59.2%) completed questionnaires for analysis, 91 in the MET group and 25 in noMET. Average ureteral stone size was 4.7 mm (SD 1.8) and 3.1 mm (SD 1.0) for MET and noMET, respectively. Of completed surveys, 105 (90%) were completed at day 7, 67 (57.6%) at day 14, 53 (45.7%) at day 21, and 40 (34.5%) at day 28. MET was associated with improved QoL scores across all WISQOL domains compared to noMET. Stone size, age, race, sex, comorbidity score and a prior stone history were not associated with reduced QoL.

conclusionsThe use of MET was associated with improved QOL on all WISQOL metrics compared to noMET patients. Improved stone QOL may be an indication of alpha-blocker therapy in patients with ureteral stone colic.

Indexed as

Ureteral CalculiAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTamsulosinTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsTamsulosinEndourologyMedical expulsive therapyNephrolithiasisQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID37971642
OpenAlexW4388733647

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.