Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37971511›Full record

Trial reportArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

A novel pulsed electromagnetic field device as an adjunct therapy to surgical treatment of distal radius fractures: a prospective, double-blind, sham-controlled, randomized pilot study.

Shai Factor, Ido Druckmann, Efi Kazum, Franck Atlan, Daniel Tordjman, Yishai Rosenblatt, Gilad Eisenberg, Tamir Pritsch

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shai FactorHand Surgery Unit, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel. factor310@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6232-3524
Ido DruckmannDivision of Radiology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6 Weitzman St., 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Efi KazumHand Surgery Unit, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Franck AtlanHand Surgery Unit, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Daniel TordjmanHand Surgery Unit, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yishai RosenblattHand Surgery Unit, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Gilad EisenbergHand Surgery Unit, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tamir PritschHand Surgery Unit, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe purpose of this study is to evaluate whether using a Fracture Healing Patch (FHP) device that generates pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF), applied at the fracture site immediately after open reduction and internal fixation surgery, can accelerate healing of acute distal radius fractures.

methodsIn a prospective, double-blind, randomized, and sham-controlled study, thirty-two patients with DRFs treated with ORIF were included. Patients were allocated to a PEMF (active) group (n = 15) or a control (sham) group (n = 17). All patients were assessed with regard to functional Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE), SF12, and radiological union outcomes (X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans) at 2, 4, 6, and 12 weeks postoperatively.

resultsPatients treated with the FHP demonstrated significantly bone bridging at 4 weeks as assessed by CT (70% vs 54%, p = 0.05). Mean grip strength in the active group was significantly higher as compared to control (16 ± 9 kg vs 7 ± 3.5 kg, respectively, p = 0. 02). The function subscale of the PRWE was significantly better in PEMF-treated group at 6 weeks after surgery (27.2 VS 35.5, p = 0.04). No statistically significant differences were found in SF12.

conclusionPEMF application after ORIF of DRFs is safe, may accelerate bone healing which could lead to an earlier return to daily life activities and work. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: I.

Indexed as

Radius FracturesWrist FracturesElectromagnetic FieldsFracture Fixation, InternalHumansPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone growth stimulationDistal radiusElectrical stimulation therapyFractureORIFPulsed electromagnetic fieldUnion

Identifiers

PMID37971511
OpenAlexW4388734760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.