Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37971134›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2023

Use of the Oswestry Disability Index in ankylosing spondylitis.

Ebru Aytekin, Levent Ozgonenel, Hudanur Coskun, Burak Tayyip Dede, Saliha Eroglu Demir

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Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ebru AytekinIstanbul Training and Research Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9619-3374
Levent OzgonenelIstanbul Bilim University School of Medicine, Florence Nightingale Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5618-9768
Hudanur CoskunIstanbul Training and Research Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1845-4564
Burak Tayyip DedeIstanbul Training and Research Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0127-8958
Saliha Eroglu DemirPrivate Clinic, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7984-805X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Oswestry Disability Index is considered the gold standard in the evaluation of disability in patients with chronic mechanical back pain. The aim of this study was to assess the applicability of Oswestry Disability Index in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and its relationship with disease assessment parameters for ankylosing spondylitis.

methodsA total of 100 patients diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis were included in the study group. The control group consisted of 50 individuals with nonspecific low back pain. The Oswestry Disability Index and Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index were applied to both groups. In addition, the Visual Analog Scale, the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score C-Reactive Protein, the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score-the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate, the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index, and the Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life scales were applied in the study group. the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate, C-Reactive Protein levels, and HLA-B27 analysis were noted as laboratory markers in ankylosing spondylitis patients.

resultsThe scores of Oswestry Disability Index had a significant correlation with scores of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index in ankylosing spondylitis patients (r=0.543) and in the control group (r=0.401). There was a significant correlation between the scores of Oswestry Disability Index and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (r=0.544), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (r=0.317), the Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life (r=0.723), the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score-the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (r=0.501), the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score C-Reactive Protein (r=0.530), Visual Analog Scale-Rest (r=0.476), and Visual Analog Scale-Activity (r=0.441) values in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

conclusionEvaluation of Oswestry Disability Index in conjunction with Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index may warn the physician to interpret high Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index scores in the context of mechanical pain. Therefore, the use of Oswestry Disability Index in patients with ankylosing spondylitis will be beneficial.

Indexed as

Spondylitis, AnkylosingBack PainC-Reactive ProteinHumansQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID37971134
PMCPMC10645179

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