Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37971121›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2023

Clinical and serological findings in pregnant women and newborns: patterns of coronavirus disease 2019 placental histopathology.

Thayana Camara Conde, Renato Augusto Moreira de Sá, Elyzabeth Avvad Portari, Luis Guillermo Coca Velarde, Luisa Moreira de Ávila, Edward Araujo Júnior

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thayana Camara CondeUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Department of Obstetrics - Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5289-0022
Renato Augusto Moreira de SáUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Department of Obstetrics - Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0885-2457
Elyzabeth Avvad PortariNational Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Pathology Service - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2372-0898
Luis Guillermo Coca VelardeUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Department of Statistics - Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3110-5270
Luisa Moreira de ÁvilaPerinatal Rede D'or, Obstetrics Service - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9479-0140
Edward Araujo JúniorUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Paulista School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-2532
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BRD’Or Institute for Research and Education · BRFaculdades Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between clinical and serological findings of pregnant women and newborns with patterns of histopathologic changes of the placenta diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019.

methodsA prospective descriptive study was conducted with pregnant women who were positive for SARS-CoV-2 by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction or serology (IgG and IgM). Clinical analyses were performed using ELISA to detect anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgA antibodies using the S1 spike protein domain with the Euroimmun kit. Histopathologic analyses of placentas were performed by two expert pathologists.

resultsMaternal SARS-CoV-2 infection was associated with increased neonatal hospital length of stay (p=0.03), increased preterm birth (p=0.04), and Apgar score<7 at 1st min (p=0.00) and 5th min (p=0.02). Pregnant women with positive IgG and/or IgA at delivery had a higher incidence of placental histopathologic changes in addition to a greater likelihood of having an IgG-positive fetus (p<0.0001). Placentas with positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for SARS-CoV-2 had a higher incidence of histopathologic changes such as maternal vascular hypoperfusion changes (p=0.00).

conclusionMaternal SARS-CoV-2 infection was associated with adverse perinatal outcomes. Pregnant women with positive IgG at delivery had a higher incidence of placental histopathologic changes. Placentas with positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for SARS-CoV-2 had a higher incidence of histopathologic changes such as maternal vascular hypoperfusion.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousPremature BirthFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GInfant, NewbornPlacentaPregnancyPregnant PeopleSARS-CoV-2Immunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID37971121
PMCPMC10645172
OpenAlexW4388631896

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.