Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37970435›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2023

Expression of Galectin-9-related immune checkpoint receptors in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Armin Akbar, Hossein Asgarian-Omran, Reza Valadan, Mohammad-Mehdi Dindarloo, Ahmad Najafi, Amir Kahrizi, Arash Poursheikhani, Hossein Karami, Mohammad Naderi, Shayan Sabeti and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Armin AkbarDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Hossein Asgarian-OmranDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Reza ValadanDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mohammad-Mehdi DindarlooDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Ahmad NajafiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Amir KahriziDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Arash PoursheikhaniLegal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein KaramiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mohammad NaderiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Shayan SabetiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mohsen TehraniDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRIranian Legal Medicine Organization · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Exhausted CD8+ T-cells over-express immune checkpoint receptors (ICRs), which interact with their ligands on malignant cells. However, some ICRs have been reported to be expressed on both T-cells and tumor cells, including V-domain immunoglobulin suppressor of T cell activation (VISTA), Galectin-9, and T-cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 (TIM-3). We aimed to evaluate the mRNA expression of VISTA, Galectin-9, and TIM-3 on CD8+ T-cells and leukemic cells in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). Materials and Methods: Samples were obtained from 26 untreated B-ALL patients and 25 control subjects. CD8+ T-cells were isolated using Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting (MACS). Relative gene expression was then evaluated by qRT-PCR with specific primers for VISTA, Galectin-9, and TIM-3. Also, the mRNA expression profile and clinical data of 154 B-ALL patients were obtained from the TARGET. Results: mRNA expression of Galectin-9 on CD8+ T-cells in B-ALL patients was significantly lower than those in the control group ( Conclusion: Collectively, gene expression results suggest an important role for TIM-3, but not VISTA and Galectin-9, in B-ALL and it seems that TIM-3 could be a candidate for immune checkpoint therapy.

Indexed as

Acute lymphoblastic – leukemiaGelectin-9HAVCR2Immune checkpoint – receptorT-cell exhaustionTIM-3VISTA

Identifiers

PMID37970435
PMCPMC10634052
OpenAlexW4388737325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.