Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37970344›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2023

KIF15 knockdown inhibits colorectal cancer proliferation and migration through affecting the ubiquitination modification of NRAS.

Debing Shi, Jianwei Wang, Qun Deng, Xiangxing Kong, Ying Dong, Yongzhi Yang, Ye Xu, Limian Ling, Yurong Jiao, Shaojun Yu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Debing ShiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jianwei WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine 88th, Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Qun DengDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine 88th, Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Xiangxing KongDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine 88th, Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Ying DongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine 88th, Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Yongzhi YangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ye XuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Limian LingDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine 88th, Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Yurong JiaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine 88th, Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Shaojun YuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine 88th, Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As one of the most common malignancies, colorectal cancer (CRC) requires a thorough understanding of the mechanisms that promote its development and the discovery of new therapeutic targets. In this study, immunohistochemical staining confirmed significantly higher expression levels of KIF15 in CRC. qPCR and western blot results demonstrated the effective suppression of KIF15 mRNA and protein expression by shKIF15. Downregulation of KIF15 inhibited the proliferation and migration of CRC cells while promoting apoptosis. In addition, evidence from the xenograft experiments in nude mice demonstrated that KIF15 knockdown also suppressed tumor growth. Through bioinformatics analysis, the downstream molecular NRAS and Rac signaling pathway associated with KIF15 were identified. KIF15 knockdown was found to inhibit NRAS expression and disrupt Rac signaling pathway. Moreover, WB and Co-IP assays revealed that KIF15 reduced the ubiquitination modification of NRAS protein by interacting with the E3 ligase MDM2, thereby enhancing NRAS protein stability. Functionally, NRAS knockdown was shown to inhibit cell proliferation and migration. In conclusion, KIF15 promoted CRC progression by regulating NRAS expression and Rac signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerKIF15NRASRac signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID37970344
PMCPMC10636684
OpenAlexW4388737303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.