Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37970041›Full record

ArticleACS omega2023

Co-administration of Chrysin and Luteolin with Cisplatin and Topotecan Exhibits a Variable Therapeutic Value in Human Cancer Cells, HeLa.

Ritu Raina, Arif Hussain, Abdulmajeed G Almutary, Shafiul Haque, Tasleem Raza, Ashley Cletus D'Souza, Sachin Subramani, Akash Sajeevan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ritu RainaSchool of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher of Education, Academic City 345050, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Arif HussainSchool of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher of Education, Academic City 345050, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-4845
Abdulmajeed G AlmutaryDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Abu Dhabi University, Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi 51072, United Arab Emirates.
Shafiul HaqueResearch and Scientific Studies Unit, College of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2989-121X
Tasleem RazaDepartment of Biochemistry, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003, India.
Ashley Cletus D'SouzaSchool of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher of Education, Academic City 345050, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Sachin SubramaniSchool of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher of Education, Academic City 345050, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Akash SajeevanSchool of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher of Education, Academic City 345050, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Abu Dhabi University · AEEra's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital · INJazan University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combinational treatment is a promising strategy for better cancer treatment outcomes. Chrysin and luteolin have demonstrated effective anticancer activity. Cisplatin and topotecan are commonly used for the treatment of human cancers. However, various side effects including drug resistance are an imperative restriction to use them as pharmacological therapy. Therefore, the aim was to use these agents in combination with flavones for better efficacy. In the present study, it was found that the combination of chrysin and cisplatin and luteolin and cisplatin significantly improved the anticancer effect as both the combinations showed synergistic interactions [combinational index (CI < 1)]. Remarkably, the combination of chrysin and luteolin with topotecan depicted the antagonistic interaction (CI > 1). Further, increased expression of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and caspase 8 and the inhibition of the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 were instituted in the synergistic doses (chrysin + cisplatin and luteolin + cisplatin), hence promoting apoptosis. Also, it was found that the synergistic combination inhibited the migration of HeLa cells by downregulation of metalloproteases and upregulation of TIMPs. However, there are no significant changes depicted in the antagonistic combinations which support their role in their antagonistic effects. Based on these results, it can be inferred that the two or more drug combinations need to be explored well for their interaction to enhance the therapeutic outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID37970041
PMCPMC10633856
OpenAlexW4388187659

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.