Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37969717›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2023

Mucocutaneous ulcer positive for Epstein-Barr virus, misdiagnosed as a small bowel adenocarcinoma: A case report.

Ji Hyeong Song, Ji Eun Choi, Jin Soo Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Hyeong SongDepartment of Surgery, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Sejong 30099, South Korea.
Ji Eun ChoiDepartment of Pathology, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Sejong 30099, South Korea.
Jin Soo KimDepartment of Surgery, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Sejong 30099, South Korea. jskim7562@gmail.com.
Sejong General Hospital · KRSejong University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive mucocutaneous ulcers (MCUs) are an uncommon disorder characterized by ulcerative lesions in the skin, oral cavity or gastrointestinal tract in patients with iatrogenic or aging-induced immunosuppression. The nonspecific lesions are difficult to differentiate from small bowel adenocarcinomas. We present the case of a 69-year-old woman who was initially misdiagnosed with a small bowel adenocarcinoma but was later surgically diagnosed with and treated for EBV-MCU. Through this case, we aim to emphasize the importance of accurately distinguishing between the two conditions. CASE SUMMARY: The patient presented with an incidental finding of a small bowel tumor during computed tomography (CT) examination performed for hematuria. The CT scan showed irregular thickening of the distal ileum, which was suggestive of a malignant small bowel tumor. An exploratory laparotomy revealed an 8-cm mass in the distal ileum; thus, a segment of the small intestine, including the mass, was resected. Histopathological analysis revealed an ulceroinfiltrative mass-like lesion with luminal narrowing, marked inflammatory cell infiltration, and large atypical lymphoid cells (positive for EBV-encoded small RNA). A final diagnosis of an EBV-MCU was established. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on postoperative day 7. The patient remained recurrence-free until 12 mo after surgery.

conclusionThis case highlights the diagnostic challenges for EBV-MCUs and emphasizes the importance of comprehensive evaluation and accurate histopathological analysis.

Indexed as

Case reportEpstein–Barr virusMisdiagnosismucocutaneous ulcerSmall bowel adenocarcinomaSurgery

Identifiers

PMID37969717
PMCPMC10642452
OpenAlexW4387953049

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.