Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37969445›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2023

Efficacy of lidocaine wet compress combined with red-light irradiation for chronic wounds.

Man-Zhen Bao, Lian-Bang Zhou, Ling Zhao, Hui Zhang, Yuan Li, Li Yang, An-Ting Tai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Man-Zhen BaoDepartment of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China.
Lian-Bang ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China. zhoulianbang@163.com.
Ling ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Huaibei People's Hospital of Anhui Province, Huaibei 235000, Anhui Province, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Outpatient, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China.
Yuan LiDepartment of Outpatient, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China.
Li YangDepartment of Outpatient, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China.
An-Ting TaiDepartment of Outpatient, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNHuaibei Mining (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic wounds that fail to progress through normal phases of healing present a significant healthcare burden owing to prolonged treatment and associated costs. Traditional wound care typically involves regular dressing changes, which can be painful. Recent approaches have explored the use of lidocaine to manage pain and red-light irradiation (RLI), known for its anti-inflammatory and cell proliferation effects, to potentially enhance wound healing.

aimTo investigate the therapeutic efficacy of lidocaine wet compression (LWC) combined with RLI for chronic wounds.

methodsWe enrolled 150 patients with chronic wounds from the Wound and Ostomy Outpatient Clinic of the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University from April to September 2022. The wounds were treated with dressing changes. The patients were randomly assigned to the control and experimental groups using a random number table and given the same first dressing change (2% LWC for 5 min and routine dressing change). From the second dressing change, in addition to 2% LWC for 5 min and routine dressing change, the experimental group received RLI, whereas the control group continued to receive the same LWC and dressing change. The first and second dressing changes were performed on days 1 and 2, respectively. The third dressing change was performed 3 d after the second change. The frequency of subsequent dressing changes was determined based on wound exudation and pain. Pain during the first three dressing changes was evaluated in both groups. The average number of dressing changes within 28 d and the degree of wound healing on day 28 were also recorded.

resultsDuring the initial dressing change, no noticeable differences were observed in the pain levels experienced by the two groups, indicating similar pain tolerance. However, during the second and third dressing changes, the experimental group reported significantly less pain than the control group. Furthermore, over 28 d, the experimental group required fewer dressing changes than the control group.

conclusionNotably, the effectiveness of wound healing on the 28

Indexed as

Chronic woundLidocainePainQuality of LifeRed lightWound exudation

Identifiers

PMID37969445
PMCPMC10643062
OpenAlexW4387921636

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.