Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37969189›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Effects of contralateral controlled functional electrical stimulation combined with mirror therapy on motor recovery and negative mood in stroke patients.

Xiaoli Wei, Weizhou Zhang, Xingnan Zhang, Ying Sui, Wenjing Yu, Yuan Yuan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoli WeiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Weizhou ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Xingnan ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Ying SuiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Wenjing YuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Yuan YuanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Baoji City Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of contralateral controlled functional electrical stimulation (CCFES) combined with mirror therapy on motor function and negative mood in stroke patients.

methodsMedical records of 94 stroke patients in Baoji Central Hospital admitted from April 2020 to October 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 45 patients receiving routine rehabilitation training combined with mirror therapy were included in a control group, and 49 patients receiving CCFES combined with mirror therapy were in an observation group. Observation indexes included changes in Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QoL) score, and Barthel Index score before and after treatment. Patients with HAMA score >14 and HAMD score ≥20 after the treatment were included in a negative mood group, and logistics regression was used to analyze the risk factors for negative mood.

resultsThe observation group had a significantly higher overall response rate after treatment compared to the control group. In addition, the observation group exhibited significantly higher scores in the FMA and BBS after treatment, indicating better physical function (P<0.001). Furthermore, the observation group showed lower HAMA and HAMD scores after treatment, suggesting reduced anxiety and depression levels (P<0.001). The quality-of-life scores measured by the SS-QoL and the Barthel Index score were both increased in the observation group after treatment, indicating better overall well-being and functional independence (P<0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that age, post-treatment SS-QoL scores, and post-treatment Barthel Index were identified as influencing factors for the onset of adverse emotions in patients (P<0.05).

conclusionCCFES plus mirror therapy can effectively ameliorate limb function and lessen anxiety and depression in stroke patients, exerting beneficial effects on rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Contralateral controlled functional electrical stimulationlimb functionmirror therapynegative emotionsstroke

Identifiers

PMID37969189
PMCPMC10641359
OpenAlexW4388736995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.