Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37968972›Full record

ArticleJournal of opioid management

Influence of patient trust in provider and health literacy on receipt of guideline-concordant chronic opioid therapy in HIV care settings.

Emily C Williams, Madeline C Frost, Sara Lodi, Leah S Forman, Marlene C Lira, Judith I Tsui, Karsten Lunze, Theresa Kim, Jane M Liebschutz, Carlos Del Rio and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of opioid management. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Emily C WilliamsDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington; Veterans Health Administration (VA) Puget Sound Health Services Research and Development, Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, Seattle, Washington. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8210-6137.
Madeline C FrostDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington; Veterans Health Administration (VA) Puget Sound Health Services Research and Development, Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, Seattle, Washington.
Sara LodiDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Leah S FormanBiostatistics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Marlene C LiraSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Judith I TsuiSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Karsten LunzeSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Theresa KimSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jane M LiebschutzDivision of General Internal Medicine, Center for Research on Health Care, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Carlos Del RioDepartment of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University; Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jeffrey H SametSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine; Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Boston Medical Center · USBoston University · USHealth Services Research & Development · USEmory University · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH, DEBBIE M. CHENG · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Improving Physician Opioid Prescribing for Chronic Pain in HIV-infected PersonsR01DA037768 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEL RIO, CARLOS, SAMET, JEFFREY H. · 2014 to 2018
$5.3M
Mentoring the next generation of researchers at the intersection of opioid use disorder and chronic painK24DA056837 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Megan Hamm, Jessica S Merlin · 2023 to 2026
$771k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePersons with HIV (PWH) frequently receive opioids for pain. Health literacy and trust in provider may impact patient-provider communication, and thus receipt of guideline-concordant opioid monitoring. We analyzed baseline data of HIV-positive patients on chronic opioid therapy (COT) in a trial to improve guideline-concordant COT in HIV clinics.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingTwo hospital-based safetynet HIV clinics in Boston and Atlanta. PATIENTS AND

participantsA cohort of patients who were ≥18 years, HIV-positive, had received ≥ 3 opioid prescriptions from a study site ≥21 days apart within a 6-month period during the prior year and had ≥1 visit at the HIV clinic in the prior 18 months.

main outcome measuresAdjusted logistic regression models examined whether health literacy and trust in provider (scale scored 11-55, higher indicates more trust) were associated with: (1) ≥ 2 urine drug tests (UDTs) and (2) presence of an opioid treatment agreement.

resultsAmong 166 PWH, mean trust in provider was 47.4 (SD 6.6); 117 (70 percent) had adequate health literacy. Fifty patients (30 percent) had ≥ 2 UDTs and 20 (12 percent) had a treatment agreement. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) for a one-point increase in trust in provider was 0.97 for having ≥ 2 UDTs (95 percent CI 0.92-1.02) and 1.03 for opioid treatment agreement (95 percent CI 0.95-1.12). The aOR for adequate health literacy was 0.89 for having ≥ 2 UDTs (95 percent CI 0.42-1.88) and 1.66 for an opioid treatment agreement (95 percent CI 0.52-5.31).

conclusionsHealth literacy and trust in provider were not associated with chronic opioid therapy quality outcomes.

Indexed as

Chronic PainHealth LiteracyHIV InfectionsAdolescentAdultAnalgesics, OpioidHumansRetrospective StudiesTrustAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID37968972
PMCPMC11037446
OpenAlexW4388737331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.