Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37967173›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

Angiosperm phylogenetic diversity is lower in Africa than South America.

Hong Qian, Michael Kessler, Jian Zhang, Yi Jin, Douglas E Soltis, Shenhua Qian, Yadong Zhou, Pamela S Soltis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Community Assembly Mechanisms ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hong QianCAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1381-7496
Michael KesslerDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4612-9937
Jian ZhangCenter for Global Change and Complex Ecosystems, Zhejiang Tiantong Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0589-6267
Yi JinKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Biodiversity Conservation in Karst Mountainous Areas of Southwestern China, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550025, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4961-5172
Douglas E SoltisFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8638-4137
Shenhua QianKey Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China.
Yadong ZhouSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6886-0662
Pamela S SoltisFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9310-8659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although originating from a common Gondwanan flora, the diversity and composition of the floras of Africa and South America have greatly diverged since continental breakup of Africa from South America now having much higher plant species richness. However, the phylogenetic diversity of the floras and what this tells us about their evolution remained unexplored. We show that for a given species richness and considering land surface area, topography, and present-day climate, angiosperm phylogenetic diversity in South America is higher than in Africa. This relationship holds regardless of whether all climatically matched areas or only matched areas in tropical climates are considered. Phylogenetic diversity is high relative to species richness in refugial areas in Africa and in northwestern South America, once the gateway for immigration from the north. While species richness is strongly influenced by massive plant radiations in South America, we detect a pervasive influence of historical processes on the phylogenetic diversity of both the South American and African floras.

Indexed as

MagnoliopsidaAfricaBiodiversityPhylogenySouth AmericaTropical Climate

Identifiers

PMID37967173
PMCPMC10651126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.