Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37966697›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2024

Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy in Elderly Subjects: Structure and Blood Flow Characteristics of Retina and Choroid.

Pei Liu, Haixin Fang, Guangqi An, Bo Jin, Chenyu Lu, Shu Li, Fan Yang, Liping Du, Xuemin Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Haixin FangDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Guangqi AnDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Bo JinDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Chenyu LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Shu LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Liping DuDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China. dulplab@live.cn.
Xuemin JinDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China. jinxuemin@zzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1850-6996
Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project YXKC2020026Key Scientific Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province 23A320067National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970792National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171040Science and Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province 232102310058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWith advancements in imaging technology, researchers have been able to identify more distinctive imaging features of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). However, existing research primarily concentrates on young patients aged 50 years and below, leaving a dearth of studies on elderly CSC patients. Previous studies indicate that elderly CSC patients may exhibit unique imaging characteristics and have a clinical prognosis that significantly differs from younger patients. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of retina, choroid structure, and blood flow in elderly patients with chronic CSC (cCSC) examined multimode imaging and try to find new pathogenesis information of it.

methodsUsing a cut-off age of 50 years, patients with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy were divided into two groups: older and younger. The control group consisted of 40 healthy individuals, with their right eyes assigned. Various clinical features were recorded, including the incidence of ellipsoid zone rupture (EZ-), fibrin in the subretinal fluid (SRF), pachydrusen, subretinal drusenoid deposits (SDD), pigment epithelial detachment (PED), double-layer sign (DLS), and choroidal lipid globule cavern. Measurements were taken for the thickness of the outer nuclear layer (ONL), the length of the extended outer photoreceptor segment (POS), the height and width of SRF, the vascular density of each layer of the retinal capillary plexus, the central macular thickness (CMT), and the subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT).

resultsThe proportion of females in the elderly group (43.75%) was significantly higher than that in the youth group (22.41%) (p = 0.034). The degree of hyperopia in the elderly group (1.03 ± 0.73) was higher than that in the youth group (0.26 ± 1.06), with a significant difference in BCVA (p = 0.05). The thickness of SFCT, CMT, ONL in the elderly group, and the length of photoreceptor outer segment in the elderly group were thinner than those in the youth group (p < 0.05). Choroidal capillary perfusion area (CCPA), macular area, and paramacular area were lower in the elderly group than those in the youth group in the full scan range (p < 0.05). The blood flow densities of deep capillary plexus (DCP), intermediate capillary plexus (ICP), and superficial capillary plexus (SCP) in the whole scan range, macular area, and paramacular area were lower in the elderly group than in the youth group, but the differences were not statistically significant.

conclusionsIn conclusion, our data suggest that elderly patients with cCSC may experience different disease outcomes. Elderly cCSC patients exhibit less gender bias, poorer vision, more severe structural damage and ischemia in the choroid and retina, and have a higher risk of developing choroidal neovascularization.

Indexed as

Chronic central serous chorioretinopathyEllipsoid zone ruptureOuter nuclear layerOuter photoreceptor segmentPachydrusenSS-OCTSubfoveal choroidal thicknessVascular density

Identifiers

PMID37966697
PMCPMC10776535
OpenAlexW4388705692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.