Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37965991›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2024

Research participants' perspectives regarding the feedback of secondary findings-A cohort from the DDD-Africa study, South Africa.

Barry Shingwenyana, Bianca Rossouw, Jamey Thom, Nadja Louw, Amanda Krause, Zané Lombard, DDD‐Africa Research Group, as members of The H3Africa Consortium

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Barry ShingwenyanaDivision of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service and School of Pathology, The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8593-4042
Bianca RossouwDivision of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service and School of Pathology, The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-0600-155X
Jamey ThomDivision of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service and School of Pathology, The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Nadja LouwDivision of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service and School of Pathology, The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Amanda KrauseDivision of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service and School of Pathology, The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Zané LombardDivision of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service and School of Pathology, The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
DDD‐Africa Research Group, as members of The H3Africa Consortium
National Health Laboratory Service · ZA

Funding

Deciphering Developmental Disorders in Africa (DDD-Africa) - Evaluating Clinical Exome Sequencing in an African SettingU01MH115483 · NIMH · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI LOMBARD, ZANE · 2017 to 2021
$1.3M
Advancing discovery for developmental disorders - expanded analysis of the DDD-Africa resourceU01HD114537 · NICHD · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI LOMBARD, ZANE · 2023 to 2025
$747k
National Institute of Mental Health of the National Institutes of Health U01MH115483NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD114537NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH115483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic researchers face an ethical dilemma regarding feedback of individual results generated from genomic studies. In the African setting, genomic research is still not widely implemented and, coupled with this, the limited African-specific guidelines on how to feedback on individual research findings. A qualitative study was performed to assess participants' expectations and preferences regarding the feedback of secondary findings from genomic research. Participants were parents of children with a developmental disorder, enrolled in the Deciphering Developmental Disorders in Africa (DDD-Africa) research project, and were purposefully selected. Three deliberative focus group discussions were conducted with 14 participants. Each deliberative focus group consisted of two separate audio-recorded interviews and presented different case scenarios for different types of secondary findings that could be theoretically detected during genomic research. We aimed to explore participants' preferences for the extent, nature, timing, and methods for receiving individual study results, specifically pertaining to secondary findings. Thematic content analysis was done, with a deductive approach to coding. Four themes emerged which included participants' perception of readiness to receive secondary findings, queries raised around who has access to research findings and feedback of findings consent, responsibilities of the researcher, and reasons for not wanting/wanting secondary findings. Overall, participants expressed that they want to receive feedback on secondary findings irrespective of disease severity and treatment availability. Lifestyle changes, early prevention or treatment, impact on future generations, and preparedness were strong motivations for wanting feedback on results. Participants felt that when the research involved minors, it was the parents' right to receive results on behalf of their children. This study provides new insights into participants' preferences around feedback on genomic research results and could serve as an important basis for creating guidelines and recommendations for feedback on genomic results in the African context.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsAdultCohort StudiesFeedbackFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchResearch SubjectsSouth Africaexome sequencingfeedbackgenetic counselinggenome sequencinggenomics researchpolicysecondary findings

Identifiers

PMID37965991
PMCPMC11093881
OpenAlexW4388688488

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.