Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37964606›Full record

ArticleActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica2023

Mesenchymal stem cell exosomes inhibit nucleus pulposus cell apoptosis via the miR-125b-5p/TRAF6/NF-κB pathway axis.

Yang Duan, Cheng Yu, Wenhao Kuang, Jianjun Li, Sujun Qiu, Songjia Ni, Zhong Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Clinical Applications of Extracellular Vesicles: Promises and Pitfalls.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  13. Regenerative strategies for intervertebral disc degeneration.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang DuanDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Cheng YuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Wenhao KuangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Jianjun LiDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Sujun QiuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Songjia NiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Zhong ChenDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Zhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is the pathological basis of a range of degenerative spinal diseases and is the primary cause of lower back pain. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation inhibits IVDD progression. However, the specific mechanisms that underlie these effects remain unclear. In this study, candidate microRNAs (miRNAs) are screened using bioinformatics and high-throughput sequencing. TNF-α is used to induce nucleus pulposus cell (NPC) degeneration. MSC-derived exosomes (MSC-exosomes) are obtained using high-speed centrifugation and identified by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) and western blot analysis. Cell viability is determined by CCK-8 assay. Flow cytometry and TUNEL assays are used to detect cell apoptosis. The expression levels of miR-125b-5p are detected by RT-qPCR, and a dual-luciferase gene reporter assay confirms the downstream target genes of miR-125b-5p. Protein expression is determined by western blot analysis. Rat models are used to validate the function of miR-125b-5p in MSC-exosomes. The results show that miR-125b-5p is expressed at low levels in degenerated disc tissues compared with that in normal disc tissues; however, it is highly expressed in MSC-exosomes. Furthermore, MSC-exosomes are efficiently taken up by NPCs while miR-125b-5p is delivered into NPCs; thus, MSC-exosomes act as inhibitors of apoptosis in NPCs. Overexpression of miR-125b-5p downregulates TRAF6 expression and inhibits NF-κB activation. However, TRAF6 overexpression reverses these effects of miR-125b-5p. We demonstrate that MSC-exosomes attenuate IVDD

Indexed as

ExosomesIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsNucleus PulposusAnimalsApoptosisNF-kappa BRatsTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6MicroRNAsNF-kappa BTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6apoptosisexosomemiR-125b-5pNF-κBTRAF6

Identifiers

PMID37964606
PMCPMC10753375
OpenAlexW4386968806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.