Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37964501›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2023

Investigation of response of patients with non-small cell lung cancer to docetaxel (plus ramucirumab) therapy in second-line treatment.

Yutaka Takahara, Ryudai Abe, Sumito Nagae, Takuya Tanaka, Yoko Ishige, Ikuyo Shionoya, Kouichi Yamamura, Kazuaki Nishiki, Masafumi Nojiri, Ryo Kato and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Anticancer Effect by Combined Treatment ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yutaka TakaharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6863-0074
Ryudai AbeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Sumito NagaeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Takuya TanakaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yoko IshigeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Ikuyo ShionoyaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kouichi YamamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kazuaki NishikiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Masafumi NojiriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Ryo KatoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Shohei ShinomiyaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Taku OikawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral options for second-line therapy are available for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the optimal therapy remains unclear. Docetaxel (DTX) monotherapy and DTX plus ramucirumab (RAM) are the recommended second-line treatment options. However, the efficacy of these treatments remains unsatisfactory. The aim of this study was to identify the clinical characteristics of patients with NSCLC who respond to DTX or DTX + RAM and factors that predict response.

methodsPatients with NSCLC treated with DTX or DTX + RAM after second-line therapy were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were compared with those who responded or did not respond to the post-treatment efficacy assessment.

resultsOf 53 patients, 12 (22.6%) had lung cancer that responded to DTX or DTX + RAM therapy (response group). Multivariate analysis identified the absence of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in the immediate prior therapy and a reduced dose of DTX after the second cycle as significant independent risk factors predicting nonresponse to DTX and DTX + RAM therapy in patients with NSCLC. The overall survival was significantly longer in the response group compared to the nonresponse group (p = 0.016).

conclusionsOur results suggest that DTX and DTX + RAM therapies immediately after treatment with ICI-containing regimens as well as continuation of DTX without dose reduction after the second cycle may increase the response rate and prolong survival in patients with NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDocetaxelHumansRamucirumabRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDocetaxelRamucirumabdocetaxelimmune checkpoint inhibitorNSCLCramucirumabsecond-line therapy

Identifiers

PMID37964501
PMCPMC10733157
OpenAlexW4388690702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.