Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37964395›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023

Comparison of post-COVID-19 vaccination hypermetabolic lymphadenopathy on

Meng-Ting Chiang, Jann-Tay Wang, Wan-Yu Lin, Ruoh-Fang Yen, Jei-Yie Huang, Ching-Chu Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meng-Ting ChiangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jann-Tay WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wan-Yu LinInstitute of Health Data Analytics and Statistics, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ruoh-Fang YenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jei-Yie HuangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ching-Chu LuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan. kelvinlu@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe compared hypermetabolic lymphadenopathy (HLN) on

methodsThis retrospective study included 573 participants who underwent FDG PET/CT after receiving a virus-vector vaccine (ChAdOx1, AstraZeneca [AZ] group) or an mRNA vaccine (mRNA-1273, Moderna [M] group) from July 2021 to October 2021. The incidence and avidity of HLN were evaluated and correlated with clinical features and vaccine type. The final analysis was conducted with 263 participants in the AZ group and 310 participants in the M group.

resultsThe HLN incidence was significantly lower in the AZ group than in the M group (38/263 [14%] vs. 74/310 [24%], p = 0.006). The FDG avidity of HLN was comparable between the two groups. The HLN incidence in both groups was significantly higher within 4 weeks after the vaccination compared with more than 4 weeks. The HLN incidence within 4 weeks of the vaccination was significantly higher in the M group than in the AZ group (p = 0.008), whereas a difference in HLN incidence between the two groups was not observed after the same duration (p = 0.11).

conclusionsThe mRNA mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine was found to be associated with higher glucose hypermetabolism in regional lymph nodes within the first 4 weeks compared with the virus-vector vaccine, as indicated by the presence of HLN on FDG PET/CT. The degree of glucose hypermetabolism was comparable between the two vaccines.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesLymphadenopathy2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273Fluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseHumansLymph NodesmRNA VaccinesPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRetrospective StudiesVaccinationVaccines2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273COVID-19 VaccinesFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucosemRNA VaccinesVaccinesCOVID-19FDG PET/CTHypermetabolic lymphadenopathymRNA vaccineVirus-vector vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37964395
PMCPMC10647177
OpenAlexW4388703775

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.