Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37964280›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Comparative evaluation of effect of sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine in dental unit waterline on aerosolized bacteria generated during dental treatment.

Rutuja Patil, Ajit Hindlekar, Ganesh R Jadhav, Priya Mittal, Vamshi Humnabad, Marco Di Blasio, Marco Cicciù, Giuseppe Minervini

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Rutuja PatilDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr D. Y. Patil Dental College & Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune -18, India.
Ajit HindlekarDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr D. Y. Patil Dental College & Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune -18, India.
Ganesh R JadhavDept of Dentistry, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, India. drganesh2009.aiims@gmail.com.
Priya MittalDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College & Hospital, Nagpur, India.
Vamshi HumnabadDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr D. Y. Patil Dental College & Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune -18, India.
Marco Di BlasioDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University Center of Dentistry, University of Parma, 43126, Parma, Italy. marco.diblasio@studenti.unipr.it.
Marco CicciùDepartment of Biomedical and Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Catania University, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Giuseppe MinerviniSaveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical & Technical Sciences Saveetha University, Chennai, India. Giuseppe.minervini@unicampania.it.
Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, NagpurDr D Y Patil Dental College & Hospital · INSaveetha University · INUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn dentistry, nosocomial infection poses a great challenge to clinicians. The microbial contamination of water in dental unit waterlines (DUWLs) is ubiquitous. Such infected DUWLs can transmit oral microbes in the form of aerosols. Previous studies have suggested treating DUWLs with various disinfectants to reduce cross-contamination. The literature lacks a comparative evaluation of the effect of the use of 0.2% chlorhexidine (CHX) and 0.1% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) in DUWLs on aerosolized bacteria generated during dental procedures.

objectiveTo compare the effect of NaOCl and CHX in DUWLs on aerosolized bacteria generated during restorative and endodontic procedures. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 132 patients were equally divided into three groups (n = 44 in each group) according to the content of DUWL as follows. Group I-0.1% NaOCl Group II-0.2% CHX Group III-distilled water (Positive control) One-way ANOVA was performed and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used for intergroup comparison.

resultsFor the restorative procedure, inter-group comparison of mean colony-forming units (CFU) scores showed a statistically significant difference between the groups (p - .001) with the score of group 3 higher than group 2 followed by group 1. For the endodontics, an inter-group comparison of CFU scores showed a statistically significant difference between the groups (p - .003) with the mean score in group 1 being the lowest and group 3 being the highest.

conclusionThe addition of NaOCl or CHX in DUWLs shows an effective reduction in aerosolized bacteria compared to distilled water.

Indexed as

ChlorhexidineSodium HypochloriteBacteriaColony Count, MicrobialDental CareDental EquipmentHumansWaterChlorhexidineSodium HypochloriteWaterAgar platesChlorhexidineDental aerosolsDental unit waterlineSodium hypochlorite

Identifiers

PMID37964280
PMCPMC10647182
OpenAlexW4388661696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.