ArticleNature communications2023
Imaging cellular forces with photonic crystals.
Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Photonic-crystal hydraulic manometry quantifies epithelial basal compression for rapid, label-free functional screening.Science advances · 2026Article
- Photonic biosensors based on nanoparticle superstructures: from data analysis to artificial intelligence (AI) detection.Fundamental research · 2026Review
- Organ-on-a-chip toxicology.Innovation (Cambridge (Mass.)) · 2026Review
- In vitro modelling of extracellular matrix changes during skin aging: from static 2D to 3D dynamic microphysiological systems.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2026Review
- Photonic crystal hydrogels based on highly reproducible molding method.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Endothelium-specific sensing of mechanical signals drives epidermal aging through coordinating retinoid metabolism.Theranostics · 2025Article
- Analytical methods in studying cell force sensing: principles, current technologies and perspectives.Regenerative biomaterials · 2025Review
- Molecular Force Sensors for Biological Application.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Electrochemical DNA-based sensors for measuring cell-generated forces.Biosensors & bioelectronics · 2024Article
- Exploring Present and Future Directions in Nano-Enhanced Optoelectronic Neuromodulation.Accounts of chemical research · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Current techniques for visualizing and quantifying cellular forces have limitations in live cell imaging, throughput, and multi-scale analysis, which impede progress in cell force research and its practical applications. We developed a photonic crystal cellular force microscopy (PCCFM) to image vertical cell forces over a wide field of view (1.3 mm ⨯ 1.0 mm, a 10 ⨯ objective image) at high speed (about 20 frames per second) without references. The photonic crystal hydrogel substrate (PCS) converts micro-nano deformations into perceivable color changes, enabling in situ visualization and quantification of tiny vertical cell forces with high throughput. It enabled long-term, cross-scale monitoring from subcellular focal adhesions to tissue-level cell sheets and aggregates.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.