ArticleNature communications2023
TLR7 promotes smoke-induced experimental lung damage through the activity of mast cell tryptase.
Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mobilizing antigen-presenting mast cells in anti-PD-1-refractory triple-negative breast cancer: a phase 2 trial.Nature medicine · 2025Trial
- Vitronectin metabolically programs profibrotic macrophages in 3D cultures and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Science advances · 2026Article
- Peripheral Blood Inflammatory Markers and Immune Cell Profiles in Smokers With and Without COPD.Pulmonary therapy · 2026Article
- Short-term cigarette smoke exposure aggravates oxidative stress and airway inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharides.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Article
- Multi-omics to study chronic respiratory diseases and viral infections.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026Review
- Biodegradable 3D Injectable Amino Acid Hydrogels Delivering Immune Adjuvant for Enhancing Immunotherapy in Colon Cancer.Cancer science · 2025Article
- Machine learning assisted immune profiling of COPD identifies a unique emphysema subtype independent of GOLD stage.iScience · 2025Article
- The nitrofen/bisdiamine murine model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia has a pulmonary hypertension vascular phenotype consistent with human CDH.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025Article
- Article
- Vitronectin regulates lung tissue remodeling and emphysema in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Role of toll-like receptors in pulmonary immunity: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- TLR7 Promotes Acute Inflammatory-Driven Lung Dysfunction in Influenza-Infected Mice but Prevents Late Airway Hyperresponsiveness.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Tobacco and COPD: presenting the World Health Organization (WHO) Tobacco Knowledge Summary.Respiratory research · 2024Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
40 authors at 16 institutions in 9 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) is known for eliciting immunity against single-stranded RNA viruses, and is increased in both human and cigarette smoke (CS)-induced, experimental chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Here we show that the severity of CS-induced emphysema and COPD is reduced in TLR7-deficient mice, while inhalation of imiquimod, a TLR7-agonist, induces emphysema without CS exposure. This imiquimod-induced emphysema is reduced in mice deficient in mast cell protease-6, or when wild-type mice are treated with the mast cell stabilizer, cromolyn. Furthermore, therapeutic treatment with anti-TLR7 monoclonal antibody suppresses CS-induced emphysema, experimental COPD and accumulation of pulmonary mast cells in mice. Lastly, TLR7 mRNA is increased in pre-existing datasets from patients with COPD, while TLR7
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.