Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37963676›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2023

Survival and acute exacerbation for patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) or non-IPF idiopathic interstitial pneumonias: 5-year follow-up analysis of a prospective multi-institutional patient registry.

Kazuya Tsubouchi, Naoki Hamada, Shoji Tokunaga, Katsuyuki Ichiki, Shohei Takata, Hiroshi Ishii, Yasuhiko Kitasato, Masaki Okamoto, Satoru Kawakami, Kazuhiro Yatera and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Acute exacerbation in fibrotic interstitial lung disease: an international working group report.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuya TsubouchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Naoki HamadaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shoji TokunagaMedical Information Center, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Katsuyuki IchikiKirigaoka Tsuda Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Shohei TakataDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, National Hospital Organization, Fukuoka Higashi Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroshi IshiiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2143-5922
Yasuhiko KitasatoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japan Community Health Care Organization Kurume General Hospital, Kurume, Japan.
Masaki OkamotoDivision of Respirology, Neurology, and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
Satoru KawakamiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Kyushu Rosai Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Kazuhiro YateraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2955-4432
Masayuki KawasakiDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, National Hospital Organisation Omuta National Hospital, Omuta, Japan.
Masaki FujitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Makoto YoshidaDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, National Hospital Organization, Fukuoka National Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takashige MaeyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hamanomachi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Taishi HaradaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japan Community Health Care Organisation Kyushu Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Hiroshi WatayaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Ryo ToriiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Wakamatsu Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Masashi KomoriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Steel Memorial Yawata Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Yuichi MizutaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Kurume, Japan.
Kazunori TobinoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Aso Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Japan.
Eiji HaradaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Hidetake YabuuchiDepartment of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoichi NakanishiKitakyushu City Hospital Organization, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Isamu OkamotoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan okamoto.isamu.290@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-7587-6096
Fukuoka University · JPKyushu University · JPUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPAso Iizuka Hospital · JPFukuoka Higashi Medical Center · JPHamanomachi Hospital · JPKitakyushu City Hospital Organization · JPKitakyushu Municipal Medical Center · JPKurume University · JPKyushu Hospital · JPKyushu Rosai Hospital · JPKyushu University Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPNippon Steel Yawata Memorial Hospital · JPOmuta hospital · JPSaiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital · JPSt Mary's Hospital · JPTsuda University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFew prospective cohort studies with relatively large numbers of patients with non-idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (non-IPF) of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia (IIP) have been described. We aimed to assess disease progression and cause of death for patients with non-IPF IIPs or IPF under real-life conditions.

methodsData were analysed for a prospective multi-institutional cohort of 528 IIP patients enrolled in Japan between September 2013 and April 2016. Diagnosis of IPF versus non-IPF IIPs was based on central multidisciplinary discussion, and follow-up surveillance was performed for up to 5 years after patient registration. Survival and acute exacerbation (AE) were assessed.

resultsIPF was the most common diagnosis (58.0%), followed by unclassifiable IIPs (35.8%) and others (6.2%). The 5-year survival rate for non-IPF IIP and IPF groups was 72.8% and 53.7%, respectively, with chronic respiratory failure being the primary cause of death in both groups. AE was the second most common cause of death for both non-IPF IIP (24.1%) and IPF (23.5%) patients. The cumulative incidence of AE did not differ significantly between the two groups (p=0.36), with a 1-year incidence rate of 7.4% and 9.0% in non-IPF IIP and IPF patients, respectively. We found that 30.2% and 39.4% of non-IPF IIP and IPF patients, respectively, who experienced AE died within 3 months after an AE event, whereas 55.8% and 66.7% of such patients, respectively, died within 5 years after registration.

conclusionCloser monitoring of disease progression and palliative care interventions after AE are important for non-IPF IIP patients as well as for IPF patients.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Interstitial PneumoniasIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLung Diseases, InterstitialDisease ProgressionFollow-Up StudiesHumansProspective StudiesRegistriesClinical EpidemiologyInterstitial Fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID37963676
PMCPMC10649622
OpenAlexW4388673853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.